Quote (Zellers @ Dec 27 2010 12:07pm)
I've gathered the general consensus that I have to eat around 700-800 more calories than I burn in a day, and that I should aim for a 30/40/30 ratio of calories from protein/carbs/fat. In order to gain significant muscle, I must maintain a consistent meal plan that reaches these goals daily, along with 3-4 intense 1-hour workouts a week. After 3-4 months, I should then enter a cutting phase where I aim to maintain this muscle while burning off excess fat. Am I on the right track? Also, any pointers as to which foods I should be eating and which ones to avoid while bulking would be helpful.
Hey there. It really differs from person to person on what really works. You will have to make adjustments as you go along when you find things that are or arent working.
500-1000 calories per day over what you burn is needed for a good bulk - so 700-800 is acceptable. If you notice you are gaining too much fat, decrease it about 300 cal a day. If you are not gaining enough, increase another 300-400 cal a day.
for the ratio, the 40/40/20 is one of the most popular for bulking. There is also a good rule of thumb that says as long as you get 1.5-2g / lb of bodyweight worth of protein, the carbs and fat doesn't matter in RATIO figures as much as it does in just MINIMUM numbers...meaning if you require 300g of protein per day, you would need AT LEAST 300g carbs and 80g fats (2:1 ratio or better of unsat to sat fat). So technically if you got 300g protein, 500g carbs, and 100g fat, your ratio would be way off of 40/40/20 or even 30/40/30. However because you are hitting the protein balloon at the 300g mark, the fat and carbs must be a certain level or GREATER in order to bulk.
Lastly, the cutting phase usually happens after around 8 months of bulking. If you are not over 12-15% bf, a cutting phase is not yet necessary unless you are pre-contest. However, if you bulk properly, you will definitely be at 12-15% bf after 8 months.
here are some guides:
http://forums.d2jsp.org/topic.php?t=21269614&p=304616466 anabolic cutting diet
http://forums.d2jsp.org/topic.php?t=21269614&p=3213150045x5 plan
http://forums.d2jsp.org/topic.php?t=21269614&p=327158583Hypertrophy Plan
http://forums.d2jsp.org/topic.php?t=21269614&f=60&p=304396247Cutting Workout Routine
http://forums.d2jsp.org/topic.php?t=21269614&f=60&p=335896241Bulking Diet, workout, and supplement guide
http://forums.d2jsp.org/topic.php?t=21269614&f=60&p=337078542Supplement Guide
http://forums.d2jsp.org/topic.php?t=21269614&f=60&p=337501104Macro Guide