French president not a Russia friend any longer, here is an info on this topic:
"Zeitenwende" in French. Why did Emmanuel Macron make a U-turn on Russia?Michał Gostkiewicz, journalist: What is "zeitenwende" in French? Because this German word quite well describes the fundamental turn that Emmanuel Macron has made towards Russia and Eastern Europe.
Dr. Paweł Zerka, European Council on Foreign Affairs (ECFR): You talk about Macron as if Macron were France. France made a U-turn, and not only Macron himself.
Two years ago, Macron tried to talk to the bloody dictator. Now he does not rule out sending troops to Ukraine in the future. The press wrote: "from a dove to a hawk."
Just before the war broke out, Macron clearly believed that diplomacy could prevent it. For some time after February 24, 2022, he believed that talks would be able to end the conflict. But just a few months later he stopped talking to the Kremlin.
I think the breakthrough was the massacre in Bucha. It no longer allowed us to treat Russia as a partner with whom we could talk and negotiate anything.
How much political logic is there in Macron's pivot? Isn't this an attempt to overcome unfavorable opinion polls before the European elections?
This pivot has its roots much deeper than it may seem to us in Poland. I believe that the entire French diplomacy, which had in its DNA the "negotiate first" approach - applied not only to Russia, but to all European policy - has been reoriented.
From Poland we can look at the French as having always had Russophile tendencies. Indeed, in France there is still a perception of Russia through the prism of culture - the belief that there are two great cultural civilizations - French and Russian.
And a few years ago, Emmanuel Macron was also labeled as someone who wanted to negotiate a new European security architecture with Russia alone - with Putin at Brégançon Castle, where he invited him.
Two months after the outbreak of the war, there were presidential elections in France. All sides had to refer to the war and Bucza. None of the candidates wanted to appear as a supporter of a war criminal. As a result, virtually all political forces said that what Russia was doing was wrong. That Ukraine was invaded by its neighbor. This was also reflected in French polls, because most French people think so too.
And I think there is a feedback loop here. The fact that public opinion in France reacted with solidarity with the Ukrainian people was reinforced by the fact that political forces did not differ on this issue either. This, in turn, created space for national consensus on how to understand the war. And at some point Macron realized that there was a change in French thinking about Russia and the East. A change that, in my opinion, has already gone deep.
What exactly is it?
Paris once wanted a smaller European Union - to make it easier to control. Thanks to the reorientation initiated by Macron over the last year, France has become an advocate of EU enlargement. It signed a ten-year bilateral agreement with Ukraine in which it pledges to support it. Suddenly, France supports a vision in which a larger Europe is stronger and safer - although this probably means different degrees of integration and different speeds.
Not entry into the EU in one go after years of negotiations, but gradual integration as further elements of the state and its policies are ready. So that neither Ukraine nor other EU candidate countries wait in the integration hall for a decade or two.
credit and full text (polish):
https://wiadomosci.wp.pl/zeitenwende-po-francusku-dlaczego-emmanuel-macron-zrobil-zwrot-ws-rosji-7022175298255776a