Quote (Hamsterbaby @ 11 Apr 2023 10:37)
^ferdia ^ofthevoid ^malopox
What are your views on the gradual dedollarlization ?
This doesn’t really belong in a thread about Russia/Ukraine.
You need to make a difference between settlement and denomination. Russian crude contracts had euro settlement for a good decade now as an option and I’ve seen deals like that. They still reference PLATTS dollar price for crude with a USD/EUR conversion. So ultimately you still are pricing off dollar. It’s all different now since last year and those pricings are now done differently in rupee/dirham/gold. I can’t elaborate more on this forum.
Dedollarisation might happen faster than we think. Ultimately it’s all about trust and feeling of safe haven to do business. It’s easy to settle in dollars, physical or virtual. Everyone universally accepts them, from goat farmers of Afghanistan, to Venezuelan refugees, to Chinese officials.
Efforts to move to US CBDC might speed this process up as you can lose access to the system on a political whim
du jour. Don’t like trans people? Dont like vaccines? Don’t like democrats/republicans? Don’t like whatever the current new thing is? Get fucked. Physical bucks/gold seem more appealing in this respect as you can still use them even if you are sanctioned.
It’s difficult to do business in other currencies. Offshore RMB settlement is a complete mess - I haven’t seen many deals done in my practice - and people that tried to propose those are usually dodging sanctions on Venezuela crude. Offshore EUR settlement is not the best either. NonEU banks have a hard time with it.
Saudi/UAE have been playing their hand well in this. ARAMCO LPG is fixed price (in USD) - nothing stops them from declaring Crude fixed price and in dirhams and forcing people to convert once they are ready politically for such move. The already essentially do this for Asian destination where they set over Oman/Dubai benchmark where liquidity is mostly around their volumes anyway. Russians are settling in dirhams/gold through UAE. Americans are 100% aware and not happy, but they seem to be strong enough to resist this pressure - even though they are still buying guns from the USA.
Having said all that one has to remember US is the biggest economy in the world that naturally drives adoption of US dollar as a worlds reserve currency. Plus US is leading in financial innovation - and since we moved away from bartering to currencies - this again - naturally drives adoption of US dollar. Okay they kicked out Russkies, Iranians and Venezuelans from their system. Not a big loss, USD will be fine. Let’s see this trick repeated when China invades Taiwan. See how they didn’t kick out Saudis for invading Yemen?
It’s an exciting time to be alive and we will see a completely different world in 10-20 years.
Trick is not to get bogged down in theoretical discussions like we do here in PARD and be the guy to adjust first and relentlessly execute. You’ll be fine.
This post was edited by Malopox on Apr 11 2023 09:09am