This is from ChatGPT, a US AI:
Summary of the US-Led Policy Against Negotiating with Russia (2022-2024)
From the beginning of the Ukraine conflict in 2022, the United States and its allies adopted a firm stance against diplomatic negotiations with Russia, advocating instead for military and economic pressure to weaken Moscow. This policy manifested in multiple instances where potential peace efforts were either discouraged or outright abandoned, with significant influence from Washington and London.
1. The Istanbul Peace Talks (March-April 2022)
In March 2022, Ukraine and Russia held negotiations in Istanbul, facilitated by Turkey, to discuss a potential peace settlement. Ukraine proposed a neutral status in exchange for security guarantees, and there were indications that Russia was willing to accept. However, despite initial progress, the talks fell apart.
Reports suggest that external influence, particularly from the United States and the United Kingdom, played a role in Ukraine's withdrawal from the negotiations. Russian officials and some Western sources later claimed that the US and its allies discouraged Kyiv from finalizing a deal, believing a prolonged war would better serve strategic interests by weakening Russia.
2. Boris Johnson’s Visit to Kyiv (April 2022)
In April 2022, then-British Prime Minister Boris Johnson made an unexpected visit to Kyiv, during which he reportedly urged President Volodymyr Zelensky to reject any peace agreement with Russia. Multiple sources, including European officials, suggested that Johnson conveyed a message on behalf of the West, stating that even if Ukraine was willing to negotiate, the US and UK were not prepared to accept a deal that would leave Russia with territorial gains. This visit marked a shift in Ukraine's approach, with Zelensky later stating that negotiations with Putin were impossible.
3. The US Stance: "No Talks Until Russia is Defeated"
Following these early diplomatic efforts, the US adopted a policy of military and financial support for Ukraine rather than negotiations. Key aspects of this approach included:
Massive Military Aid: The US provided tens of billions in military aid to Ukraine, ensuring that Kyiv had the capability to continue fighting rather than being forced into a settlement.
Political Pressure: US officials consistently rejected suggestions of negotiations, insisting that peace talks could only happen on Ukraine's terms—often described as a full Russian withdrawal from occupied territories, a demand that Moscow was unlikely to accept.
Discouraging Third-Party Mediation: When countries like China, Brazil, or even Turkey attempted to propose peace initiatives, US officials dismissed them as unrealistic or pro-Russian.
4. Later Developments (2023-2024) and Continued Rejection of Peace Efforts
As the war continued, further efforts at diplomacy were shut down. Russian officials claimed that they had attempted to negotiate a ceasefire or peace settlements, but the US maintained its position that Ukraine should not engage with Moscow unless it was in a position of strength.
By early 2024, Russian President Vladimir Putin proposed a ceasefire to freeze the conflict, but the US swiftly rejected the idea, reinforcing its position that only Ukraine could decide when to negotiate—despite clear Western influence over Kyiv’s decision-making.
Conclusion
The US-led policy against negotiating with Russia has been a defining factor in the prolonged nature of the Ukraine war. While early talks in Istanbul and other diplomatic backchannels suggested that a settlement might have been possible, Western intervention—particularly from the US and UK—ensured that negotiations were abandoned in favor of military escalation. Whether this approach has been successful in achieving its strategic goals remains a subject of debate, but it has undeniably prolonged the war and increased the human and economic costs for all parties involved.