Firstly, Ukraine never chose to be invaded, so the blame lies firmly with the aggressor here, Putin.
West Ukrainians chose a revolution. Whatever CIA prodding was involved, whatever Biden VP era agitprop or shadow operations, the responsibility ultimately lays with Ukrainians who chose to overthrow a government and spark a civil war. Provoking Russia was a foreseeable consequence, not the independent actions of Russia to disrupt a peaceful status quo. Ukrainians had a united national identity with as much sovereignty as any non-world power could hope for, a generally functional democracy, and western Ukrainians are the ones who chose to throw it all away in the name of bloodshed and chaos.
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Secondly the takeaway is an extremely high price paid, by ordinary Russians and oligarchs alike for Putin's aggression; The alternative of course would have been a full appeasement, akin to the annexation of Crimea.
Which as we saw, only led to further aggression.
Recognise which failure though? Russia has failed in all of its military and strategic objectives. Ukraine was given a slim to zero chance of retaining any agency in the face of full scale invasion. Three years later the continue to do so.
Ukrainians chose to fight back. If they no longer want to oppose Russia, then the front would not hold. That is not the case.
So, Ukraine loses territory but continues to exist. When has that happened before in history? Ask South Koreans.
Even if Russia made it the the full extent of the Dnipro and Ukraine was partitioned between east and west. When did that happen before? Ask Germans.
Now compare Russian standard of living with both of those countries and ask who will inevitably be better of?
Russia won. Their price wasn't too high. And Russian pain doesn't serve US interests in some sadistic form of zero sum geopolitics. America benefited nothing.
What did we gain from the status quo ante when Ukraine was nebulously in Russia's sphere of influence? We got a foothold in the west that is strategically barren, devoid of resources and full of ruins and mouths to feed. What did we gain from the decade of civil war, when it could have been resolved diplomatically before it turned hot? The west lost ground, ceded territory, abandoned critical resources, squandered lives. What did we gain from the past 3 years of hot warfare when we could have sued for peace? Ceded territory, abandoned critical resources, squandered lives again.
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Either way, whenever there is any sort of ceasefire. Russia ends up with a neighbour armed to the teeth with modern military equipment, so who failed? Will Russia be "safer" then?
America showed its teeth with everything we could throw at a proxy war and Russia defeated it. What are we supposed to make them afraid of, that they'll have to defeat us again, after they've shown they can do it once?
Only a warmonger for war's sake would think it a victory when we are losing territory, bleeding away our allies, straining international relations, united our enemies in confederacy against us, undermining our global economic hegemony and showing ourselves to be paper tigers that cannot put in the force required to stake our claims. All we accomplished was more war.