Quote (Djunior @ 29 Jul 2024 12:32)
They made it clear that they want the annexed oblasts and that Ukraine stays neutral (no NATO membership), this has been pointed out many times.
If you've got a source that tells us that Russia wants all the land East of the Dnieper, post up.
Putin has talked about how he considers all of Ukraine "to the east of the Dnieper" to historically belong to Russia during his various, verbose monologues. They also declared the corresponding oblasts annexed, even those which they barely control (Dnipropetrovsk oblast etc.)
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Quote (Malopox @ 29 Jul 2024 13:23)
Mostly because it seems they don’t need extra land or cities no matter what western couch pundits say. Integrating relatively poorer country means new pressure on pension system, infrastructure investments to rebuild destroyed electric generation, culture change to “adapt” new regions and what not. I’m not sure Russia wants or can hold or is able to integrate lands west of Dnepr.
I think we're all in agreement that Russia doesn't want the Western provices of Ukraine. What they do strive for, imho, is for the Western Ukrainian rump state which remains after a negotiated peace to be a puppet state which is firmly aligned with Russia, similar to what they have in Belarus.
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One main thing they want to ensure that there will be no NATO in Ukraine which is a tricky thing to do since their direct request not to move NATO to Ukraine was not honoured neither by Clinton (see my earlier post on Yeltsin/Clinton declassified meeting
https://forums.d2jsp.org/topic.php?t=92094408&f=119&p=664382154#p664382154), nor by the likes of Bush/Obama/Biden or their European counterparts. Goals of Demilitarisation / Denzification / territory changes are all up for negotiations I would say. Note that “waiting until Putin dies” is not a valid strategy in my opinion as Russian understanding of foreign policy doesn’t change with the guy in charge (see above Yeltsin/Clinton dialogue in 1997)
NATO violated Russia's request not to expand eastward, Russia violated the security guarantees it had given to Ukraine in exchange for UA's nukes in the Budapest memorandum. *shrug*
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The way to go forward for Russians it seems is to punish Ukranian leadership / elites for intransigence to ensure political climate changes and this understanding is ingrained into whatever will remain of Ukraine after this is finished. It sounds awful and cynical, but it seems they are waiting for a total collapse of Ukranian society as they are not able or not willing to commit more resources to this conflict (for example when and if the far right which is armed to the teeth now - will overthrow the govt again and lose western support). This might take years if there is no solid progress on peace negotiations by November 2024.
Well, it's kinda difficult to tell how much harder Russia could go if they wanted to. They're clearly not going all out, total-war style, right now because they prioritize keeping their own society and economy stable, but I couldn't really tell how close to 100% they currently are. But I would caution that the potential risks for Russia do grow substantially the longer this war drags on. There could be a change in leadership in the US or Europe which really ramps up arms supplies to Ukraine. Or the Chinese, who aren't doing too hot atm, could tumble into a proper recession and lose the appetite for propping up Russia economically and diplomatically. Or there's suddenly a bigger war in the Middle East and Iran needs all its drones there.
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Quote (ofthevoid @ 29 Jul 2024 14:10)
1. Because the war is costly that's why and they don't really need a western Ukraine that's clearly anti-Russian.
Many of the costs of this war (break with the West, stop of the gas trade, having to ship their oil for longer distances, moving parts of their industry to arms production) are already baked in though. Imho, at this point, Russia would be wise to really go for it and settle this conflict in its favor once and for all while it can. That is, IF they indeed have as much of an upper hand as you guys think.
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and 2. Listen to western/Ukrainian peace conferences. Most are still asking for absolutist asks of getting all territories back and Ukraine being promised NATO. I believe if Russia thought Ukraine/west was serious about a peace deal they'd want to see evidence with some of this public rhetoric either walked back or stopped.
This is essentially just a different iteration of the same debate: if Ukraine decreases its demands in the current situation, with their front lines under immense pressure, that's a big signal of weakness. There's basically two differernt philosophies about how Russia would react to such a display of weakness. Would they go "alright, we're kinda tired of this war too, make us a decent offer and let's get this over with", or would they go "you're slipping and only weeks away from total collapse, we can achieve all our goals on the battlefield, so either voluntarily match ALL our demands or gtfo".
This post was edited by Black XistenZ on Jul 29 2024 05:26pm