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Feb 25 2024 06:10pm
Quote (ofthevoid @ Feb 26 2024 12:07am)
Too much is being placed on derivatives of what happened. At face value, Russia helped one of it's only and longest standing allies in the ME. Their primary objective was not to lose Assad, not lose the Tartus port. Basically preserving their influence. Having large swaths of Syrians migrants, puts more strain on EU, contributing to rise of populism helps Putin but lets not lose sight of why he actually supported Assad.


agree with this sentiment.
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Feb 25 2024 06:17pm
Quote (ofthevoid @ 26 Feb 2024 01:07)
Too much is being placed on derivatives of what happened. At face value, Russia helped one of it's only and longest standing allies in the ME. Their primary objective was not to lose Assad, not lose the Tartus port. Basically preserving their influence. Having large swaths of Syrians migrants, puts more strain on EU, contributing to rise of populism helps Putin but lets not lose sight of why he actually supported Assad.


Agreed. The refugee stream was collateral damage which ended up paying geostrategic dividends, rather than a brilliant, calculated 4d-chess move camouflaged as collateral damage. Once Europe had made its choice and Putin realized that he could weaponize migration, he started using it more deliberately. E.g. on the Belarussian-Polish border in late 2021.

This post was edited by Black XistenZ on Feb 25 2024 06:19pm
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Feb 25 2024 06:37pm
Quote (Black XistenZ @ Feb 26 2024 12:47am)
Big disagree on the notion that it was a conscious, calculated move. If Merkel hadn't lost her fucking mind in 2015, this purported strategy would have backfired spectacularly on Putin. If Europe starts securing its borders with all necessary force at some point in late 2015 or even early 2016, Turkey will do the same on their southern border to Syria. Then, the bulk of the poor, radicalized, unproductive and anti-Assad population would have been stuck, destabilizing Syria even further and making it essentially impossible for Russia to secure the rule of their ally without committing vastly larger amounts of troops and resources.

So at best, the creation of the refugee stream out of Syria was a cynical and incredibly risky gamble from Putin's POV, betting the success of Russia's involvement in Syria on the weakness of one European leader, or perhaps a very small handful of them. No way was this a brilliant 4d-chess move.


some people would say that the first key event of the migrant crisis was the war in iraq, that fallout is still huge to this day, then the arab spring, fall of gaddafi and western sponsored islamist insurrection in syria followed

what you say is important, because non europeans think that people in general lost their minds in the migrant crisis

what we have now is mostly the result of the complete madness of a single person in charge

angela merkel
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Feb 26 2024 02:06am
Quote (Black XistenZ @ Feb 25 2024 06:17pm)
Agreed. The refugee stream was collateral damage which ended up paying geostrategic dividends, rather than a brilliant, calculated 4d-chess move camouflaged as collateral damage. Once Europe had made its choice and Putin realized that he could weaponize migration, he started using it more deliberately. E.g. on the Belarussian-Polish border in late 2021.


I think most reasonable analysis is like that- Putin didn't calculate the effects of the crisis but he clearly and blatantly exploited and exacerbated it once it was in effect. If the EU hadn't been letting in Syrians to their own detriment, Putin could have ended the war on his own by actually crushing the resistance instead of just having Assad bleed them.
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Feb 26 2024 02:27am
Quote (Black XistenZ @ Feb 25 2024 05:33pm)


When Putin's man in Kyiv, Viktor Yanukovich, was losing to the leader of the pro-Western opposition, Viktor Yushchenko, he literally had Yushchenko poisoned. And the pro-Russian side tried to steal the election via fraud, leading to the supreme court of the country ordering a revote which Yushchenko won, sparking the so-called Orange Revolution. Yanukovych then won the next election in 2010 because the other side had proven to be corrupt and inept. As soon as the pro-Western forces in the country wanted to formally align with the West (by signing the association agreement with the EU), Moscow interfered yet again and had their man Yanukovych veto it at the 11th hour, in direct contradiction of a promise he had made on the campaign trail for the 2010 election. When the ensuring outrage got out of control, Russian troops swiftly annexed Crimea and invaded the Donbass.

Long story short, Russia only seems to have given Ukraine a long leash as long as Ukraine didn't dare to exert its sovereignty and challenge its de facto vassal status.


There are a few important distinctions to make here. While the 2004 elections were marked by fraud and overturned, both the east and west accepted the results of the 2010 election as legitimate even if it was contested. If the EU and Russian observers both said it wasn't rigged, thats the best a nascent democracy on the knifes edge could hope for.

And of course Russia was exerting pressure on Yanukovych to abort the EU association deal. But thats well within the norms of international relations and not even close to the kinds of manipulation we do. What did the US do when Imran Khan said he wouldn't support the Ukraine war and would only look out for Pakistani interests? We had their government overthrown, ousted Khan and imprisoned him. Ironically on charges of leaking the transcripts showing the US ordering his removal. What did Russia do to Yanukovych? He was already aligned with Russian interests, the governor of the largest ethnic russian and now separatist oblast. He had every reason to oppose the EU deal no matter what pandering he did in the campaign. Like I said back in 2014, it was simple calculus for any Ukrainian nationalist: Russia was willing to act to defend its interests in Ukraine, the US/EU were not. And look how true that rang.

Its not like a politician reneging on a campaign promise is grounds to overthrow a government or we'd have put Bush Sr in a gibbet for saying 'read my lips'. Ukrainians had a democratic method to oppose Yanukovych's agenda at the next election. Instead you glossed over what happened before Russia annexed Crimea and sent in its little green men: A coup d'etat led by the Right Sector nazis, with the CIA micromanaging the new regime. Any pressure by Russia to oppose NATO encroachment up to that point was clearly a lighter touch than a color revolution.



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See above, they already did try to twist Ukraine back in 2004 when there was organic momentum on the pro-Western side. And let's not forget that a big chunk of the pro-Western sentiment and momentum in 2013 and 2014 was organic, too. Furthermore, during the 90s and early 2000s, Russia didn't refrain from pulling and twisting Ukraine out of the goodness of their hearts, they stood back because their own country was in shambles and lacked the power to assert itself. Since the mid-2000s (when a commodity price boom boosted their economy), Russia was acting in aggressive and imperialist fashion against its neighbors again, see also the Russo-Georgian War of 2008.


The occupy wall street movement was mostly organic. The tea party was mostly organic. The guy who just immolated himself outside the Israeli embassy wasnt being paid to do it by shadowy Hamas propagandists. Look at any map of the Ukrainian elections- a clear partisan divide existed. But those sentiments were in a minority. For Ukraine to be a democracy, the will of the majority is what ruled, and the majority sided with Russia. Yanukovych was representing them, and the US backed coup disenfranchised millions of people in the name of 'democracy'

Ive said before, maybe in some alternate timeline the organic pro western movement would reach critical mass and Russia would be forced to suppress it to maintain their sphere of influence. But that didn't happen. We helped overthrow a democracy


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In any case, the claim that the Kyiv-controlled parts of Ukraine are categorically poorer than the Moscow-controlled parts is definitely untrue.


Their income was demonstrably less prior to the invasion, something like 20% less on average. The location of resources is all it really takes to see Russias interests in the Donbas at any rate


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You could also phrase it as "Europe got a significant injection of fresh bodies against the backdrop of its crumbling demographic basis". It's mostly Germany where Ukrainian refugees have subpar rates of workforce participation, in the other European countries (like the Netherlands or Poland), they're actually working and contributing just fine. Still a net drain at this point in time, don't get me wrong, but if these people stay, it can be assumed that they will eventually hold their weight, just like the other Eastern European migrants to Western Europe did. Germany handing benefits and entitlements out like candy is a big problem in recent years, but not limited to Ukrainians at all.

In terms of education, socialization and so on and forth, Ukrainians cannot be compared to the types of migrant that Western Europe has been absorbing from the Middle East and Africa over the past decade. A Ukrainian lawyer will find a way to contribute in a Western economy, a goat herder from Eritrea never will. Likewise, even if the Ukrainian lawyer has to work lowly jobs in the West, the generation of her children will be reasonably integrated. Can't say the same about the offspring of Muslim and/or African migrants.


/e ill finish replying later



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Feb 26 2024 03:37am
Quote (JohnnyMcCoy @ 25 Feb 2024 17:37)
some people would say that the first key event of the migrant crisis was the war in iraq, that fallout is still huge to this day, then the arab spring, fall of gaddafi and western sponsored islamist insurrection in syria followed

what you say is important, because non europeans think that people in general lost their minds in the migrant crisis

what we have now is mostly the result of the complete madness of a single person in charge

angela merkel


Eh, even the whole Somalia affair caused a migrant crisis whose aftershocks are being felt in the west today.

Any real upheaval in anti-western cultures that leads to mass migration to western cultures harms western cultures. And Russia is relatively proactive in preventing that migration from impacting them.
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Feb 26 2024 04:04am
Quote (InsaneBobb @ Feb 26 2024 10:37am)
Eh, even the whole Somalia affair caused a migrant crisis whose aftershocks are being felt in the west today.

Any real upheaval in anti-western cultures that leads to mass migration to western cultures harms western cultures. And Russia is relatively proactive in preventing that migration from impacting them.


thats not really an art to be honest, no third world shithole migrant wants to go to russia

for some its a transit country, but thats it

the easiest way to protect yourself is not handing out free stuff to illegals
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Feb 26 2024 04:10am
Quote (JohnnyMcCoy @ 26 Feb 2024 03:04)
thats not really an art to be honest, no third world shithole migrant wants to go to russia

for some its a transit country, but thats it

the easiest way to protect yourself is not handing out free stuff to illegals


I agree with the last line. As to the first two lines, just knowing what I know about Russia without ever having been there, I'd probably disagree.

Given the choice between digging shit out of a minefield to start a fire to cook the beetle you just caught with, and getting just enough help from the government to build a mud hut in russia and learn how to bowhunt, which is preferable?
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Feb 26 2024 05:28am
Quote (Black XistenZ @ Feb 25 2024 05:33pm)
We've already discussed this point a month ago:
https://forums.d2jsp.org/topic.php?t=92094408&f=119&p=656354817

In any case, the claim that the Kyiv-controlled parts of Ukraine are categorically poorer than the Moscow-controlled parts is definitely untrue.


To continue where I left off-
as per the map you linked in that thread, the Donbas is what Russia is fighting for right now. Putin's designs are on everything east of the Dnipro, the same oblasts that voted for Yanukovych are the same ones that are significantly more wealthy and productive, heck there's some articles on this;
https://www.birmingham.ac.uk/research/perspective/divided-ukraine-connolly
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The current unweighted average monthly income of western Ukrainian regions is US$291, compared to US$320 in the east. These averages conceal significant regional variation, with Kiev and its surrounding region the only areas in the West with average incomes greater than the current Ukrainian average.
In East Ukraine, the average income is almost uniformly higher than in the West. Only Kherson, a sparsely populated region just north of Crimea, is poorer than the West Ukrainian average. The unemployment rate is also higher in West Ukraine (8.5%) than in the East (6.8%).

The farmlands and oil and steel and coal are clustered in the east, with Russia having already seized the lion's share of the wealth and the remaining farmlands being right up against the front lines and at immediate risk of being overrun should the lines keep collapsing. And its no secret that's what Russia still hopes to gain



Quote
You could also phrase it as "Europe got a significant injection of fresh bodies against the backdrop of its crumbling demographic basis". It's mostly Germany where Ukrainian refugees have subpar rates of workforce participation, in the other European countries (like the Netherlands or Poland), they're actually working and contributing just fine. Still a net drain at this point in time, don't get me wrong, but if these people stay, it can be assumed that they will eventually hold their weight, just like the other Eastern European migrants to Western Europe did. Germany handing benefits and entitlements out like candy is a big problem in recent years, but not limited to Ukrainians at all.

In terms of education, socialization and so on and forth, Ukrainians cannot be compared to the types of migrant that Western Europe has been absorbing from the Middle East and Africa over the past decade. A Ukrainian lawyer will find a way to contribute in a Western economy, a goat herder from Eritrea never will. Likewise, even if the Ukrainian lawyer has to work lowly jobs in the West, the generation of her children will be reasonably integrated. Can't say the same about the offspring of Muslim and/or African migrants.


It won't be as catastrophic as the wave of african migration is, but its clearly going to be a net negative in the near future and put further strain on the welfare state. Even if Ukrainian refugees had significant workforce participation, they're still going to be that net burden on countries that have been buckling under the weight of their unsustainable social programs. The point I was making is- why would Russia want them? They are hungry mouths to feed, and the west of Ukraine outside of Kiev is so impoverished it would only represent a burden to whoever inherited it, and that's before the front line villages got obliterated. The EU will get its white elephant prize.
It makes sense from Russia's point of view to seize the productive and resource rich areas and then invest heavily into infrastructure and folding them into the Russian economy and society. That's why they built the biggest bridge in Europe, that's why Mariupol is being rebuilt at breakneck speed.

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If that were true, then why did Russia try to capture all of Ukraine at the onset of this war? If their initial decapitation move toward Kyiv had succeeded, they would have been stuck with all the oh-so-poor regions of Western Ukraine and all the "hungry mouths to feed".


Perhaps they're at least capable of some foresight and knew that capturing an entire country mostly bloodlessly and with little investment, would be a far better outcome than the potential for a long war of attrition to take just its juiciest cuts.
It was coming just on the back of Afghanistan completely collapsing in the span of a week without a shot fired.

I mean its not like Russia landed a bunch of vatniks on Klendathu and watched them get slaughtered by bugs before a disorganized rout. They made a gambit for a decapitation strike and hoped to take the country without a war of attrition, but they were clearly already prepared for a war of attrition at that point. Its not really the strategic vision of 4d chess, it just seems incomprehensible to us after decades of US policy being led by chaos and incompetence.
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Feb 26 2024 07:32am


PS: Slava Cocaine

This post was edited by Norlander on Feb 26 2024 07:55am
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