1. The constitution supported the idea of an atomist idea where the ideas/interests of multiple political parties all work together to form a republic. Back then, leaders who implemented an republic idea failed because the problem was that the size of republics were too small. people believed republic had to be based on small limited area for gov't. However, madison proposed the idea of a large republic where consent of governed applies to everyone. So this idea of atomist view where the interests of everyone work together to form this whole prevents a single faction from dominating has with all these political parties, it is hard for one to dominate.
2. The modern presidency is more of a popular presidency than the writers of the Constitution imagined. With a congress with virtually no term limits, the congress can be essentially controlled by large groups of grass roots organizations who have enough money devoted to change public opinion known as interest groups. back then, the writers of the Consitution only wanted to people to voice their opinion not this influencial special interest group that has emerged today.
3. Congressmen are also influenced by lobbyists. The only major lobbyists for old people is AARP. ""Congressmen are sent to Washington to represent their constituents, so I would think feedback from constituents would be one major determinant as to how congressmen behave. For instance, if a bill comes up in congress and the congressman receives letters, phone calls or emails asking the congressman to vote in favor of it or against it, he should consider the will of the majority, especially if he wants to get re-elected the next time around. That's why the average American should stay informed of what's going on in Washington" (Kiziah). Other motivations include" Pandering for votes, Getting reelected, Making themselves and their friends rich" (Malikail)
4. Ill give you 10 roles.
Chief of State – Serves as the ceremonial head of government at public functions
Chief Executive – Oversees the operation of government agencies; appoints cabinet members, agency heads, and other officials; and sees that laws are properly enforced. (Stability of government depends on the government as whole with its people. if president appoints abusive members, the system may fall apart.)
Commander-in-Chief – Heads the military branches. (Well hes the commander of army, if he calls the wrong move, whole country can go into danger and can put US in debt.)
Chief Diplomat – Represents the country in foreign affairs. (Important in treaties, and ally work. This gives president power to discuss foregin ordeals. If president doesnt give a good impression to other top countries, US may get a bad look)
Chief Legislator – Initiates possible legislation and works with Congress to achieve the administration’s goals. (These laws help govern the people. President needs to be sure that these laws are approriate, if he fails, well public complains)
Chief of Party – Heads chosen political party
Your welcome.
Voice of the People – Represents the wishes of the general public
President of the West – Acts as spokesman for the Free World
Protector of the Peace – Preserves order in times of national emergency
Manager of the Prosperity – Engineers economic controls to maintain a stable economy