Part AIt depends if we consider a general function on real numbers or a realistic area function (where, for example, negative numbers make no sense).
In the first case: Dom{A} = {r in R / A(r) is defined on R} = R, because for each value of radius there is a corresponding A(r) (it's a basic parabolic function)
In the second case: Dom{A} = {r in R+ / A(r) in R+} = R+, because for each positive value of radius there is a corresponding A(r) that is positive
Part BYou have to find the root solutions of 2*pi*r^2 + 16*pi*r - A = 0
This leads to r(A) = -4 +/- sqrt(16 + A/2pi)
Since this is not a function because "+/-" does not lead to a unique value, we assume for simplicity the second case of Part A, so that both A and r must be positive to make sense.
This means
r(A) = -4 + sqrt(16 + A/2pi) because r(A) -4 - sqrt(etc...) always lead to a negative number
16 + A/2pi >= 0 because of square root --> A>= -32pi (always true, we assumed A>=0)
Moreover, if A=0 then r(A)=0 which makes sense (a cylinder with 0 radius has 0 area)
Part CThis is just r(250) = -4 + sqrt(16 + 250/2pi) = -4 + sqrt(55,79) = 3,47
Lets verify this, A(3,47) = 2*pi*(12,04) + 16*pi*3,47 = 75,65 + 174,42 = 250,07 (0,07 of mistake due some rounding up)
Tips appreciated
This post was edited by NomadJe on Jul 7 2023 07:39am