Quote (kayeto @ Dec 25 2011 10:29pm)
"Natural immunity"?
what genetic condition is this natural immunity?
Genetic Drift gives some people immunity to the way certain illnesses work. For example, there are some people that can contract HIV and it will
never progress to AIDS. It's genetics that causes that immunity just from random mutations. It doesn't spread throughout the whole population because it's not genetically advantageous until the bacteria actually is introduced. It just happens to remain in the population because it does not provide a disadvantage, so whenever someone with that mutation has kids, that immunity is passed onto the children by pure chance. Genetic Drift is a very, very cool concept.
A more easily understood example, though, is found in bacteria. Some bacteria are more resistant to antibiotics than others, which is why when you get prescribed penicillin, you have to take the full 7-10 day dose even if you feel better after a couple days. The first few doses might kill 95% of the bacteria that's making you sick, but that other 5% is more resistant to that particular antibiotic, so after you stop taking the antibiotic, those 5% begin replicating and suddenly all of the bacteria are more resistant to the antibiotic. This is how things like MRSA have come to exist. It's bacterial evolution that would not have happened if antibiotics had never been invented.
Quote (piddywiffle @ Dec 25 2011 11:42pm)
A far cry, to say the least, for the few unfortunate organisms that mutate for the worse before asexual reproduction

UNDERLINED: Debatable. Capable is a pretty loaded word and when you consider raunchy agriculture.....
We "modify the environment" just by living in houses that are heated or by removing swamp land and standing water to eliminate mosquito breeding grounds to prevent the spread of malaria and other illnesses. It's not really debatable. These are things we do. We are certainly capable of changing the environment. And you don't even need to go that far. You can go as simple as irrigation. We have the technology to bring water to places where it wouldn't be otherwise so crops would be unable to grow.