Quote (darkfire @ 12 Nov 2013 03:49)
I am a mathematician, not a physicist, ...
don't forget that theoretical physics (as you indicated yourself in your most recent post) is mainly a spin-off from mathematics (but don't tell physicists about that

)
do you (had to) have an application field of maths as minor?
my available choices were economics (

), astronomy and theorectical physics - i took the latter
Quote (PonyKiller @ 12 Nov 2013 03:56)
... so i can look for examples of it and such in my own life. ...
you will find none
or you would have to go to a facility like cern
but for some connection to 'real life' read the stanford link i gave above
and as per 'darkfire's comment on popular science books on those (complicated) topics, rather stay away from them or you will gain a misunderstanding just like 'sirfrozt'
but back to the op once more: concept/model/theory, name it what you want it - it represent the best knowledge/explanation we have so far