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Feb 7 2025 02:02am
Here it comes
https://phys.org/news/2025-02-scientists-recode-genome-programmable-synthetic.amp

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Ochre is a major step toward creating a non-redundant genetic code in E. coli, specifically, which is ideally suited to produce synthetic proteins containing multiple, different synthetic amino acids.


Imagine your feared e coli is now the producer of your new protein powder. :wallbash:
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Feb 7 2025 02:06am
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They broke a bacterial toxin into two halves—both are inactive and non-toxic until they join together at a targeted DNA site. When activated, the editor turns the DNA letter “C” to “T” inside mitochondria, with minimal changes to other genetic material.


In the new study, the team focused on a mitochondrial defect that damages the organelles’ “transporter” molecules. Without this transfer RNA, mitochondria can’t make the proteins that are essential for generating energy.


https://singularityhub.com/2025/02/03/scientists-target-incurable-mitochondrial-diseases-with-new-gene-editing-tools/
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Feb 9 2025 07:39am
Massachusetts General Hospital Performs Second Groundbreaking Xenotransplant of Genetically-Edited Pig Kidney into Living Recipient

BOSTON – Feb 7, Massachusetts General Hospital (MGH), a founding member of the Mass General Brigham health care system, announced the successful completion of its second transplant of a genetically-edited pig (porcine) kidney into a living recipient (xenotransplant). The 2.5-hour procedure was performed on Saturday, January 25, by surgeons at the Mass General Transplant Center.

The pig kidney was provided by eGenesis of Cambridge, Mass., from a pig donor that was genetically-edited using CRISPR-Cas9 technology to remove harmful pig genes and add certain human genes to improve its compatibility with humans.

The recipient, 66-year-old Tim Andrews of Concord, N.H., has been on dialysis for more than two years due to end-stage kidney disease (EKSD). The treatment took a significant toll on his daily life, leaving him feeling constantly fatigued and unable to keep up with his usual activities. In addition to the daily struggles of dialysis, Andrews faced severe complications, including a heart attack in July 2023. His path to a kidney transplant was further complicated by his O-group blood type, which significantly extended his wait time. While most patients wait 3 to 5 years for a kidney, those with O-positive or O-negative blood types often wait 5 to 10 years, making their chances of receiving a donor organ even more difficult.

Andrews is now the fourth person in the world to receive a genetically-edited pig kidney and is one of two people currently living with one.

more than 100,000 people in the U.S. await an organ for transplant and 17 people die each day waiting for an organ.

https://www.massgeneral.org/news/press-release/mgh-performs-second-xenotransplant-of-genetically-edited-pig-kidney-into-living-recipient
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Feb 9 2025 12:27pm
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Feb 13 2025 02:34pm
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Feb 14 2025 08:19pm
https://phys.org/news/2025-02-nanoparticles-successfully-genetic-material-roots.amp

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"Similar to how an mRNA vaccine produces a protein to stimulate the immune system and then degrades away, the mRNA we deliver into plants is expressed transiently and then disappears."

The nanoparticle technique has been patented by UQ's commercialization company UniQuest, which is now seeking partners to further develop the technology. The research team included Professor Zhi Pin (Gordon) Xu and Dr. Jiaxi Yong at UQ's Australian Institute for Bioengineering and Nanotechnology and Queensland Alliance for Agriculture and Food Innovation.
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