b ) ii)
picture of whats happening

when he is landing on the rock, he exerts a downward force
but since the rock is on an angle, there is a component that is normal to the rock (the blue A)
and there is a component tangent/parallel to the rock (the green O)
to not slide, the rock needs to apply a friction force to oppose the green O
friction force = green O
by trigonometry,
sin(30 deg) = opposite/hypotenuse
= (green O) / 87
then (green O) = 87 x sin(30 deg) = 87 * 0.5 = 43.5 N = friction force
e: typing b ) is cool face

e2: thought this was b ) i) but its actually b ) ii)
This post was edited by Squaunch on Mar 9 2018 12:34pm