Quote (drhong @ Mar 31 2014 08:29pm)
3. [Sin(x) Cos(Y) + Cos(x) Sin(y)] / [Cos(x) Cos (Y) - Sin(X) Sin(Y)] = [Tan(x) + Tan(y)] / [1-Tan(x) Tan(y)]
I'll be working on the left hand side only, which is:
[Sin(x) Cos(Y) + Cos(x) Sin(y)] / [Cos(x) Cos (Y) - Sin(X) Sin(Y)]
The numerator is well known identity:
Sin(x) Cos(Y) + Cos(x) Sin(y) = Sin(x+y)
So is the denominator:
Cos(x) Cos(Y) - Sin(X) Sin(Y) = Cos(x+y)
Which gives us:
Sin(x+y)/Cos(x+y)
Which is clearly:
Tan(x+y)
Which is also an identity:
Tan(x+y) = [Tan(x) + Tan(y)]/[1-Tan(x)Tan(y)]
Which makes our left hand side:
[Tan(x) + Tan(y)]/[1-Tan(x)Tan(y)]
Which matches the right hand side exactly (which we never touched).