When doing unit conversions, you need a relation between the two units. For instance, in converting from millimeters to meters, you need to know that
1m=1000mm.
Once you know this, you need to divide one side by the other to obtain a ratio of m to mm:
1=1m1000mm.
If you are converting from millimeters to meters, then this is the proper ratio. It has mm in the denominator, so that it will cancel the units of the quantity that you are converting. For instance, if you were converting 63mm, then you would have
63mm⋅1m1000mm=0.063m.
If you were converting a quantity from meters to millimeters, you would use the reciprocal ratio:
1=1000mm1m.
Item #2 A.)
Suppose that you measure a pen to be 10.5 cm long. Convert this to meters.
Express your answer in meters.
Item #4 A.)
Velocity differs from speed in that velocity indicates a particle's __________ of motion.
Enter the letter from the list given in the problem introduction that best completes the
B.)
Unlike speed, velocity is a __________ quantity.
Enter the letter from the list given in the problem introduction that best completes the sentence.
C.)
A vector has, by definition, both __________ and direction.
Enter the letter from the list given in the problem introduction that best completes the sentence.
D.)
Once you have selected a coordinate system, you can express a two-dimensional vector using a pair of quantities known collectively as __________.
Enter the letter from the list given in the problem introduction that best completes the sentence.
E.)
Speed differs from velocity in the same way that __________ differs from displacement.
Enter the letter from the list given in the problem introduction that best completes the sentence.
Item #5
A.)
Where is the particle at t = 0?
Express your answer using two significant figures.
Item #9)
A bullet traveling horizontally at a speed of 370m/s hits a board perpendicular to its surface, passes through and emerges on the other side at a speed of 230m/s .
If the board is 4.00cm thick, how long does the bullet take to pass through it?
Item #10)
A rifle bullet with a muzzle speed of 340m/s is fired directly into a special dense material that stops the bullet in 22.0cm .
Assuming the bullet’s deceleration to be constant, what is its magnitude?