Quote (feanur @ Sep 28 2013 01:03pm)
First, notice that the answers doesn't depend on the position from the base (10 feet in your case).
Intercept theorem (Thales' theorem) proves that the length of the shadow equals 8/7 of the position from the base.
If the position from the base changes at a rate of 8 feet/sec, the length of the shadow changes at a rate of (8/7)*8 = 64/7 feet/sec.
The distance between the tip of the shadow and the base of the light equals the length of the shadow plus the distance between the man and the base of the light.
The velocity of the tip, hence, is the sum of the velocity of the man and the velocity of the length of the shadow :
8 feet/sec + 67/7 feet/sec = 120/7 feet/sec.
I had a 8 feet heigth man in mind... sorry for this confusing post.
Azrad' explanations are correct.