d2jsp
Log InRegister
d2jsp Forums > Off-Topic > General Chat > Homework Help > Pert Test Help...
Add Reply New Topic New Poll
Member
Posts: 11,723
Joined: Apr 7 2008
Gold: 3.00
Jun 30 2013 05:08pm
Been out of school for 5 years and im starting pre pharm in the fall...
2 questions on this sheet i dont understand, please help me. My placement test is tomorrow.

1. Factor Completely:

x^2 - x - 6

a. (x - 2)(x + 3)
b. (x - 1)(x - 6)
c. (x + 2)(x - 3)
d. (x + 1)(x - 6)

Answer is C. Not sure how to get that answer though...


2. Which of the following is the equation of a line that passes through (-2, -1) and (-4, -3)?

a. y= 1/2x + 1
b. y= x + 1
c. y= 1/2x - 1
d y= x - 1

Answer is B. No idea how to even start it...

PLEASE HELP!
Member
Posts: 18,969
Joined: Aug 16 2007
Gold: 16,089.87
Jun 30 2013 05:12pm
1.
If you take (x + 2)(x - 3) = x^2 - x - 6
So step one, take the first side times the other side.
X * X, Which gives us x^2, then X * -3 = -3x
Now take 2 * X = 2x, Then 2* (-3) = -6
Add them all together, x^2 + (-3x) + (2x) + (-6) = x^2 - x - 6

Hope that helped.
Member
Posts: 16,431
Joined: Jan 27 2006
Gold: 6.66
Jun 30 2013 05:16pm
1. Consider (x-a)(x-b)
You get x^2-xa-xb+ab
So you have x^2-x-6
So a+b=1
A*b=-6
So use substitution and find a is 3 , b is -2

2. Plug in x=-2 and solve for y, it is -1
Do the same for x=-4 u get y=-3
Member
Posts: 11,723
Joined: Apr 7 2008
Gold: 3.00
Jun 30 2013 05:22pm
Quote (Trev @ Jun 30 2013 11:12pm)
1.
If you take (x + 2)(x - 3) = x^2 - x - 6
So step one, take the first side times the other side.
X * X, Which gives us x^2, then X * -3 = -3x
Now take 2 * X = 2x, Then 2* (-3) = -6
Add them all together, x^2 + (-3x) + (2x) + (-6) = x^2 - x - 6

Hope that helped.


wow thanks!

There is another one as well...

x^2 -6x + 5 = 0

a. x= -5
b x= -1
c x= 1/5
d x= 5

Answer is D.... But i got B... idk how?
Member
Posts: 15,293
Joined: Jul 9 2012
Gold: 3,000.00
Jun 30 2013 05:30pm
You could always use the guess & check method, or you can separate the algebraic expression into two, expressions as I think they're called that.
If you separate it with common factors, you use (x-a)(x-b).

X is always the same, and you can use the "FOIL" method, which is x times x, then x times b, then a times x, and finally a times b.

You have to figure out which numbers can result in this expression by (x-a)(x-b).

Here, it's (x-5)(x-1) = 0. You find values that can result in this, and the only possible answer on the multiple choices is 5.
Member
Posts: 11,723
Joined: Apr 7 2008
Gold: 3.00
Jun 30 2013 05:32pm
Quote (Sefira @ Jun 30 2013 11:30pm)
You could always use the guess & check method, or you can separate the algebraic expression into two, expressions as I think they're called that.
If you separate it with common factors, you use (x-a)(x-b).

X is always the same, and you can use the "FOIL" method, which is x times x, then x times b, then a times x, and finally a times b.

You have to figure out which numbers can result in this expression by (x-a)(x-b).

Here, it's (x-5)(x-1) = 0. You find values that can result in this, and the only possible answer on the multiple choices is 5.


Uhm.... lost me lol
Member
Posts: 18,969
Joined: Aug 16 2007
Gold: 16,089.87
Jun 30 2013 05:33pm
Quote (redslayer @ Jun 30 2013 06:22pm)
wow thanks!

There is another one as well...

x^2 -6x + 5 = 0

a. x= -5
b x= -1
c x= 1/5
d x= 5

Answer is D.... But i got B... idk how?


There has to be two negatives in this problem, you'll notice that it's positive x^2, then NEGATIVE 6x and then positive 5. When you multiply two negatives, they become positive and because x^2 should be positive it'll be
(x - 5)(x - 1) = x^2 - 5x - 1x + 5 (Do the same thing as above for the previous problem you did) Notice both are negative.

Since you got (x - 5) * (x - 1) = 0 you then find the two things that make this true, by inserting something into x to make it 0.
For this x = 5 because (5 - 5) = 0, the other zero would be x = 1, (1 - 1) = 0

(5 - 5) * (x - 1) = 0 * (x - 1) = 0 (Whatever x - 1 = doesn't matter because it's multiplied by zero anyway)

This post was edited by Trev on Jun 30 2013 05:37pm
Member
Posts: 15,293
Joined: Jul 9 2012
Gold: 3,000.00
Jun 30 2013 05:35pm
I'm not really sure how you explain it as I learned this in middle school so that was a really long time ago.

The format is (x-a)(x-b), at least for the basics, and for this one as well.
Forget about the fact that x^2-6x+5 = 0. Just think of the first part by itself.
You need to factor it out, by means of (x-a)(x-b). X is already the same, you have to see which numbers work out for a and b to get the -6x and 5 part.

Once you get the numbers that works out in (x-a)(x-b) that gets you to x^2-6x+5, you use (x-5)(x-1).

Both parts have X, so you just see which one gets you to 0. Choices would be 5 and/or 1, but as 5 is the only choice, that is the correct answer.
Go Back To Homework Help Topic List
Add Reply New Topic New Poll