Quote (BobLikesCheese @ 30 May 2010 11:52)
" Science is absolutely not infallible. At least religions get one thing right; they stay consistent". Oh do they - it was only in the Nicene Convention that the early Christian Churches truly established the belief that Jesus was a divinity - before this point I believe this was open to debate amongst the faith. Even in the modern community Christianity is constantly evolving - the Pope abolishing Limbo being just one example!
And come on, how is that an example to show the fallibility of the theory of evolution? Don't you think there are much more difficult things to explain with regards to Christianity? I'll share with you some that spring to my mind:
1) What was the point of God testing Abraham - if God is omniscient he would've known the outcome of the test and thus it would have no meaning.
2) What was the real purpose of Jesus dying? To redeem the world from our sins? If that’s the case this is highly selfish of God is it not? When humanity has existed for hundreds of thousands of years - but only humans from 2000 years ago are saved?
3) This is Jesus's answer in the famous story about how the rich man could enter heaven "If you want to be perfect, go, sell your possessions and give to the poor, and you will have treasure in heaven. Then come, follow me.” Surely that’s contradictory, if you have to give to the poor to enter heaven? What would happen to the poor? They would inherit these possessions, and thus wouldn’t they be forbidden to enter this seemingly elusive Kingdom of heaven?
To answer some of your other points
"Ahem. Do you have any idea how many millions of people have died due to medical mishaps throughout just the last few decades, let alone the last hundred years?" No, but I'm willing to bet it's a lot less than the amount that have died in the name of a religious war.
"The only hypocrite (by your own words) here is you, as you believe in a theory devised hundreds of years ago (evolution) at a time when a cell was the smallest known particular of life."- And you believe in a theory devised THOUSANDS of years ago - when cells weren’t even known to exist - what makes you any better?
So while you may criticise Science, I think you need to understand that although science is not perfect, it does not pretend to be. Science is merely the best way of explaining the observations we make. In this regard can be argued to be the earliest form of science - using God as an answer to explain the physical phenomena of life 2000 years ago.
Yes, there are many branches of religion, with varying differences. Some take the context more literally than others. I do apologize for the broad generalization, however, you cannot compare the actions of a few to the actions of the whole. As far as the disagreements about Jesus, that is a big reason why there is the Jewish and Christian religions, and the split of the two. Either way, it's a moot issue, and not based upon "new understandings" as science is, so it's not an apples to apples comparison.
1) Do you have children? Apparently not. We test our children all the time with simple things. Almost always we know exactly what the child will do, whether it be the right or wrong decision, however, we let them do it, because they have their own free will choice to do so. We allow them that freedom. So, just because we know what the end result will be does not make the test any less valid. For instance, most would agree that things that happen to us in life "build our character". You base this fallacy of an argument on a presumptuous notion that God wouldn't do things he already knows what the result will be. Again, I'll push it back to the example prior about it leading up to further lessons along the road of life (either for the person involved, those around them, or for generations in the future.)
2) God created man with free will. In the beginning, God gave man only a single commandment, which man failed to follow (eating the forbidden fruit). From that point forward, man was in a fallen state, where life was no longer gauranteed to be easy or carefree, good, etc. Again, you label this as selfish, yet I'd say it was selfish of man to turn away from God, given all the things he did. In the face of direct interaction and miracles (read the old testament, specifically Moses leaving Egypt), man still repeatedly fell back into old habits, and forgetting what God had done. Even with direct proof,
man has the selfish nature to stray from God, not the other way around. Before the time of Jesus, the commandments required various sacrifices etc towards God, and though I cannot say for certainty, I would liken this again to the child growing up analogy. Man was in an infancy during that period of time, so certain requirements made sense. As time passed, and man progressed of it's own free will, certain changes made sense. When you have a toddler, you have certain rules that won't apply as they grow older. When you have a pre-teen, again, you'll have rules for that child that will no longer apply once they become a teenager. It's not that there is any inconsistency, it's that as man became more civilized (for matter of simplification), new policies made more sense. Imagine billions of people sacrificing sheep today. At some point, you don't have to be God to realize this is not a sustainable method of worship. The child to parent analogy really works well here; parents set rules and boundaries, and children are almost always pushing against them, for their own selfish desires. I don't have sheep, you probably don't have sheep, so sacrificing them makes little sense. However, sacrificing something we DO have does continue to make sense. During the old testament (pre-Jesus), those sacrifices were based upon the belongings of people at that time.
3) You must take the entire story into context, which you did not. It's not a rigid guideline, but a rough generalization about the principals behind it. It's a way of saying "if you're selfish, and ignore the needy, you are not a just man". It's basically another way of saying do not be oppressive or suppress the needy. (The needy in this story being defined in this case as the poor and oppressed). It's an elaboration and another way of explaining the commandment to love thy neighbor.
About deaths from religious wars: Go research how many billions (yes, BILLIONS) of abortions there have been. It far surpasses even the most gruesome of wars. Additionally, almost everything you take foregranted today is based upon religion. America, the first colleges (Harvard), our governments, etc, etc. Yeah, religions are awful! Hitler (one of the more well known leaders responsible for millions of deaths and a large scale war) was very anti-religious (specifically, anti-Catholic/Christian). He believed in a form of social Darwinism, ie, cleansing of the human race. Once again, you presume that all wars are without purpose, or that all were due to religion, which is patently untrue, and a gross generalization. Civil wars are fought on basis of principals. Without the American Civil War, the USA would be a very different place today. Death is tragic, but to say all war is unnecessary is a Utopian pipe dream.
What makes it better is that you cannot refute imperically anything written therein. You can only place conjecture or try and twist words to suit your own needs. It also does not change in the way that science does; it is the word of God.
So while you may criticise Christianity, I think you need to understand that you do not know even the basic fundamentals of it, nor does it appear that you pretend to. Science originally was defined as a pursuit to understanding God's work and creation. For a lot of scientists today, that still holds true. As I stated to the other fellow, I suggest you actually do some research and studies, instead of trying to present things in an absolute "as is" manner.
I will repeat this only one last time- do not spam this forum with your questions. Use the PaRD for your anti-religious discussions.