Quote (Thor123422 @ Jan 17 2020 01:36pm)
Im not saying the modern state is perfect, we know the ways the modern state works and where it fails. Im asking how an anarchist state would deal with issues like being able to hire a private contractor to enact violence directly on another group. I.e. bigger stick diplomacy being easily accessible to anybody with more money than another group. In the modern state you can't hire a private contractor to "secure" the items in another neighborhood for you, but in the suggested anarchocapitalist state you easily could and in doing so would actively prevent the other group from having the wealth to fight back. The argument that social mores would stop this fails because we only recently stopped seeing this.
We might live in a world with the most laws but we also live in the safest time in human history. Even going back to london in the 1700s you had rampant violent crime that was only abated by the establishment of a police force and government contracting of street lamps on every corner. This is the most obvious case that shows the effectiveness of a police force over less centralized systems even if police forces have their own issues.
While social mores arent proven to be completely effective, neither are do i think are laws. sure laws and a govt are correlated to lowering of crime, but so is prosperity. how safe or unsafe a society is seems tied more to prosperity than a legal code or lack thereof.
as to streetlights or police i see no reason those can't exist in an anarchist state. especially since true anarchy is only theoretical and in reality pseudo anarchy with no centralized federal govt is what is feasible. in which case local control would be at least subject to a council of sorts.
i think the truth of the matter is the rise of the state and the improvement of life are correlated, while prosperity is caused by increases in technology and industry. if we broke down the functions of a central govt to protection of consumers and protection from other citizens, the US govt for example is inefficient but somewhat effective at protecting consumers, whereas they're not efficient nor effective at protecting citizens from other citizens. we're in an era where our physical safety is the best its ever been, but our safety in other measures (identity theft, misinformation, social bullying, etc) are at a fairly dire breaking point.
i think the best argument for the state is 2 pronged, 1. to protect consumers from dangerous or misleading products, 2. providing a court of law to access damages from these harmful products and business practices. the only places on earth with a good criminal justice system and low crime rates are incredibly prosperous (scandanavia, etc). so again we cant say for sure which has a causal role with 100%, but signs point to prosperity rather than the state. especially as things like restorative justice are new, even there.
one note, often libertarian arguments revolve around lawsuits for damages. a state is required for that, even if it's only function is to oversee such lawsuits and facilitate payments.
and as a last bit, answers given to your questions on a theoretical anarcho-capitalist state haven't, imo, been answered with "well that wont work" plans. more like "well that might not work well" plans. which when we look at the failings of the modern 1st world state seem at similar, even if they're not on par.