Quote (Thor123422 @ 2 Jan 2024 01:41)
When somebody is not allowed to run due to a constitutional disqualification it's perfectly fine for a state to not allow the person on the ballot. It isn't up to congress to disqualify somebody for being under 35, same as its not on congress to disqualify somebody for an insurrection.
States run their own elections, states get to decide who's on the ballot. If the reason is that they committed an insurrection, and it can be shown that there was an insurrection, then they are disqualified. There has never been a requirement for a criminal conviction, nor for congressional action except to remove the disqualificaition.
Who has to show that there was an insurrecton, and
which standard is necessary to 'show that there was an insurrection' in a legally sound way?
States obviously can't decide who's on the ballot completely arbitrarily, can't disqualify candidates for any random reason. For example, say the Republican-controlled general assembly in Georgia passes a bill postulating that Biden is guilty of dereliction of duty, or perhaps even treason, because he does nothing to secure the Southern border, and that Biden therefore won't appear on the ballot in Georgia; the Republican governor of Georgia signs the bill into law and the Republican-controlled state supreme court upholds the bill - I think it should be obvious that this approach still wouldn't fly.
Disqualification based on Section 3 of the 14th Amendment is clearly arising from federal law; thus, state courts can obviously not have the final say on how to interpret said federal law. In particular, it is not reconcilable with the rule of law to have a situation where different states arrive at diametrically opposed interpretations of the same piece of federal law. Twisting this logical necessity into a "violation of state rights" is laughable.
Long story short: the only court which can reasonably decide whether Trump is guilty of an insurrection, and whether he meets the standard for disqualification from office under the 14th Amendment, is the SCOTUS - and this decision has to be binding for all state courts and state governments.