Quote (Handcuffs @ 22 Jan 2024 03:47)
That is an interesting strategy for world peace. Is the idea that humanity within a certain border that is peaceful will continue to exist and evolve only in so far as the violence stays outside of its borders, or at least not to a level of violence that jeapordizes the social order?
There was already a structurally similar debate within the CPSU (communist party of the soviet union) a century ago. Trotsky and Stalin squabbled back and forth about whether internationalism was a necessary tenet of communism (Trotsky's position) or if the concept of "communism within one country" would be a workable approach (Stalin's position). The idea was to acknowledge the reality that The Revolution had failed in Western Europe and that the USSR should act as the home base and launching pad for global communism. First, by consolidating and perfecting communism within its own borders, then within its own sphere of influence, later by spreading it to the rest of the world.
Similar concept in the present debate: acknowledge that we cannot possibly end poverty or achieve peace at a global scale anytime soon, therefore try to achieve peace and prosperity within our own borders, then our own sphere of influence, and then work on spreading the values, ideology and technology on which our system rests to more and more countries around the world.
Just like communism, Western capitalism and liberal democracy also struggle with the third step because there just are too many places in the world which want nothing to do with our values or system. Also, our way of living can't be exported to the whole world anyway since there are hard limits in terms of natural and ecological resources. We're already starting to feel the bite of these limits in the form of climate change/global warming.
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This whole topic is incredible extensive and deep, I could ramble on for hours if I had the time and motivation. For now, suffice to say that global peace will be impossible as long as there are sharp distributional conflicts, but distributional conflicts will not be rooted out unless humanity achieves a sufficient degree of economic justice and equality. The central problem, however, is that at the current technological state of humanity, and with current population levels, the "sustainable fair mean" in terms of living standard would be somewhere around Vietnam. That's roughly the living standard that every denizen of earth could expect in a world which is both sustainable and has global equity. Residents of the industrialized world will of course never accept such a steep decline in their personal living standard, so the only workable solution is to either accomplish dramatic technological breakthroughs or to drastically reduce the global population, perhaps to 2 billion people or so.
Issues like irregular/illegal/economically motivated migration to the Global North are just symptoms of this deeper, more structural problem. The contemporary debates about migration which are raging all across North America, Europe and Oceania are ultimately debates about a redistribution of wealth and living opportunities from the current residents of the Global North in favor of people from the Global South. Or, to look at the same issue from a different angle: debates about how the burden of an increasingly overpopulated and exhausted planet should be distributed between the global rich and the global poor.
In the context of this debate, Trump and other right-wing populists around the world are the ones who are honest and overtly say "us first, screw the other guys". Democrats and Western liberals are the ones who keep denying the scope and difficulty of the problem, basically arguing that "upholding our self-interest and our morals at the same time is still possible". Progressives and the political far-left are the ones overtly arguing in favor of stuff like "climate reparations" and "mass immigration as a human right, even if it means that we'll get poorer".
/rambling
This post was edited by Black XistenZ on Jan 22 2024 01:37pm