Quote (thundercock @ 25 Mar 2021 20:57)
I should have added the caveat, "as much as the US does." Ultimately, Germany is significantly closer to Russia so it can't afford to escalate tensions unnecessarily. German-Russian relations have deteriorated over the past half decade but from my perspective they seem alright. You would know better than me though!
Germany and Russia have always had a love-hate relationship. The facebook status would be "it's complicated".
Economically, Germany and Russia are natural allies because they complement each other so well. Germany has lots of money, but needs lots of natural resources and markets for its manufactoring sector. Russia has vast amounts of natural resources, but requires lots of manufacturing imports and foreign currency.
Geostrategically, Russia and Germany/Europe should be natural allies as well. If only they werent such antagonistic cunts.

And yes, on the political level, relations have deteriorated a lot over the past 7 or so years.
Quote (bogie160 @ 25 Mar 2021 20:59)
I'm not impressed by total ($) military spending. The Russians enjoy a significant PPP advantage because they produce the vast majority of their equipment in house.
According to this list:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_by_military_expendituresRussia has a military spending of $65bn while France, Germany, the UK and Italy have combined spending of $174bn. If we add the Netherlands, Spain, Greece, Poland, Belgium, Portugal and Scandinavia, Europe's military spending exceeds $250bn. Do the Russians really get
four times more bang for their buck? I doubt it. And even if they did, they cant afford an all-out war with Europe anyway since they need to maintain sufficient forces on their south-eastern border to deter China from annexing resource-rich Siberia, on which the Chinese have set their eyes for decades.
In my estimation, for a large-scale military operation against Western Europe to be feasible, Russia's military spending in PPP would need to be at least 50% higher than the combined spending of Europe's nations.
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the countries they threaten are very close to their borders and relatively far from Central / Western Europe.
I feel bad for the Baltic states, because they are willing to resist Russian encroachment and have every right to be afraid.
Yup, the Baltics are the only place where a successful Russian invasion is conceivable. But why would the Russians do that? I dont see any way this could be pulled off without catastrophic repercussions. The costs would far outweigh the benefit.
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But Europeans are going to have to spend more of their own money on their collective defense.
Agreed. It's just that I think that Europe already is in a position to hold its own if really necessary. We must invest more in maintaining and modernizing our military, but the gap is not as large as the "percent-of-GDP-spent" figures suggest.
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Bold -- The most effective measure they could take is halting construction on a pipeline project which cuts the Ukraine out of the gas picture.
Bad idea. The Nord Stream 2 pipeline is not as much of a geopolitical threat as special interest groups in America claim. At the end of the day, the main reason why the U.S. wants the pipeline stopped is so it can sell more of its expensive LNG to Europe
A great article on the subject:
https://www.politico.com/news/magazine/2021/03/18/how-one-european-pipeline-is-derailing-bidens-america-is-back-promise-476901