Quote (Thor123422 @ Sep 24 2014 10:45am)
So then your position is that because all sentient beings avoid pain and seek pleasure then they must be the basis for good and bad.
The first is the bandwagon fallacy, plain and simple.
No, this is a misunderstanding of my position, nociception is a separate thing entirely.
Quote (Thor123422 @ Sep 24 2014 10:45am)
So this changes your position to essentially "anything that causes an unpleasurable state of mind is bad, anything that causes a good or pleasurable state of mind is good". However this is still a matter of definitions to be defined by each subject. There are things I would like to have even if the pain I received outweighed the pleasure (and assumed everybody else to be neutral). Knowledge and experience, to me, is worth experiencing even if it results in a net pain. I would absolutely reject the opportunity to be happy locked in a room if I could leave and explore the world freely while being sad. You might say that I get more happiness out of exploration than I would from the room, but even if I knew I wouldn't, I would still leave the room. There are more valuable concepts to me than being in a good state of mind, some things are worth doing just because they are worth the experience.
My conception of pleasure is not a petty "blissed out" one and must include all aspects of enjoyment, including intellectual growth, learning, there are whole hosts of mental experiences with extremely variable phenomenal qualities, many of which humans have never even experienced etc. As you say, some things are"worth the experience" despite seemingly being wrought with suffering (say, a strenuous session of study or a painful struggle to finish a marathon).. I completely agree!
I think my use of the word "pleasure" is clouding my argument. I certainly think pleasures can be intellectual, spiritual, etc.... I am merely trying to get across the larger point that there are indeed states of mind that are inherently bad (being tortured, disemboweled), and those that are inherently good, with whole hosts of experiences somewhere on the spectrum, many of which are not clearly one or the other or are some composite of each. Fundamentally, the reason you, or anyone, seeks knowledge and experience and things like this is ultimately for the same goal of affecting in some way the mental world, or of understanding the mental world (which of course, at its core, any form of understanding a thing is merely a mental phenomenon, knowledge is merely a mental phenomenon, etc.)
I will also repeat again that a sentient being with hedonic tone cannot arbitrarily define a phenomenally bad experience as good or vice versa because a significantly positive or negative hedonic experience is strictly intertwined with a subject's ability to conceptualize it as such. A neurotypical person who is being tortured simply cannot authentically believe that the experience is good through sheer force of will (and further is practically forced to recognize is as not only bad but so bad to the extent that they would seek urgent relief so much as to wish for death). If this were the case, all suffering could be avoided by merely wishing it away.
I certainly wish that were the case.
This post was edited by Voyaging on Sep 24 2014 09:22am