Quote (Handcuffs @ Oct 16 2023 02:05pm)
What ideas do people have for achieving some semblance of peace?
I've been reading some of Hamas' charter, both from the 1980s and from the updated version from 2017. The 1980s charter called for the complete liberation of all of "historical Palestine" which would include virtually all of present-day Israel. This is untenable for a number of reasons.
The 2017 charter though signaled some openness to the utilization of the 1967 borders. It would necessarily mean the removal of the illegal Israeli settlements and return of land in order to even get back to the 1967 borders. I'm not sure what the sentiment is like in Israel. Is any return of land/removal of settlements something that the Israeli people/government would even be open to considering? For reference:
https://i.imgur.com/EwsF0aE.pngA problem is that it kind of delves into the hypotheticals of a two state solution in a world where it could have possibly existed, when we couldn't be any further from it than we are now. Settlements were probably the smallest obstacle, even the state of Jerusalem in the long run wasn't the hangup- what needed to be solved first was Palestinian reconciliation above all and the willingness for Palestinians to acknowledge Israel's right to exist, its existence on the land it already control, and right to be secure. The camp david summits ended with Israel making a pitch for a Palestine with the full Gaza Strip and 92% of the West Bank with land swaps, accomplished by the dismantling of all but the largest settlements and only a single Jewish enclave inside Palestinian lines, but bungled the issue of the Temple Mount with some half baked idea of Palestinian custody on sovereign Israeli land for Al Aqsa and the old city. In the end, Israel made several offers to cede significant territory, dismantle settlements and grant some measure of control of holy sites, and that was rejected.
Since then Gaza was sundered and no Palestinian state could exist between the PA and Hamas/Islamic Jihad, so it was already a nonstarter. And Israel is at least partly to blame for that, since they clearly prodded the divide and sabotaged Palestinian reconciliation / election efforts for the purpose of dividing their enemies. But then again, that's a Palestinian internal problem and they can't say the Jews are keeping them apart, they could resolve their differences any time they want and they don't. And long after the two state solution was already scuttled into oblivion and its festering corpse forgotten, Trump switched the US policy to just abandoning the pretense Clinton/Bush/Obama held and throwing fully support behind Israel and no longer trying to negotiate a Palestinian state, and Biden hasn't really changed course on that, just mentioned it in a 'wouldn't it be nice if they all held hands and sang kumbayah' sort of way.
We've never been further from the two state solution than now, and if Israel
had a willingness to cede territory and dismantle settlements twenty years ago, and maybe even still had a glimmer up that up to 2023, it vanished like a fart in the wind last week.