Quote (CPK001 @ May 20 2018 04:47am)
The Old Testament does have a lot of instructions. It is known as the Law. I encourage you to read Romans Chapter 6 and Chapter 7. It talks about how we are no longer under the law but under grace. It talks about how sin ruled under the law because it showed us how far we have fallen short of the Glory of God. Again I encourage you to read those 2 chapters.
Let's investigate the Sabbath Day. Exodus 20:8-11 - 8 “Remember the Sabbath day by keeping it holy. 9 Six days you shall labor and do all your work, 10 but the seventh day is a sabbath to the Lord your God. On it you shall not do any work, neither you, nor your son or daughter, nor your male or female servant, nor your animals, nor any foreigner residing in your towns. 11 For in six days the Lord made the heavens and the earth, the sea, and all that is in them, but he rested on the seventh day. Therefore the Lord blessed the Sabbath day and made it holy.
There are many Bible verses which back this up which has been retained in the Mosaic Law: (Exodus 16:23–29; 31:14–16; 35:2–3; Deuteronomy 5:12–15; Nehemiah 13:15–22; Jeremiah 17:21–27).
In Mark 2:23-28 - 23 One Sabbath Jesus was going through the grainfields, and as his disciples walked along, they began to pick some heads of grain. 24 The Pharisees said to him, “Look, why are they doing what is unlawful on the Sabbath?”
25 He answered, “Have you never read what David did when he and his companions were hungry and in need? 26 In the days of Abiathar the high priest, he entered the house of God and ate the consecrated bread, which is lawful only for priests to eat. And he also gave some to his companions.”
27 Then he said to them, “The Sabbath was made for man, not man for the Sabbath. 28 So the Son of Man is Lord even of the Sabbath.”
We keep reading on and we see that Jesus heals a man on the Sabbath. Listen very carefully to what he says in Mark 3:4 - 4 Then Jesus asked them, “Which is lawful on the Sabbath: to do good or to do evil, to save life or to kill?” But they remained silent.
The New Testament records Jews and converts to Judaism meeting in synagogues on the Sabbath: (Mark 6:2; Luke 4:31; Luke 13:10–16; Acts 13:14, 27, 42–44; 15:21; 16:13; 17:2; 18:4). Since there is no work being done on the Sabbath, this is the ideal day to have worship services. Yet the New Testament does not say that the Sabbath be the day of worship as the Church is not under the Mosaic Law. The Church is under the New Covenant, established by the death and resurrection of Jesus Christ.
Then we read Acts 3:2, Acts 17:11, Acts 20:7 and 1 Corinthians 16:2 where the early Christians were studying the scriptures and worshiping every day of the week and not only Saturday or Sunday.
What we see is that Jesus Christ did not change God's Sabbath day. As a matter of fact, He showed the true purpose and intent of the Sabbath. Jesus often showed that the Sabbath, and particularly His teachings and actions on that day, prefigured the coming messianic age-the time of the Kingdom of God-as one of healing, freedom and restoration for all humanity.
But Jesus rebelled against rabbinic judaism, as history shows that the religion of the Jews unfortunately became corrupted, and to a great extent it is today. There was antisemitism in ancient Greece and Rome but some ancient greek historians had a tremendous admiration for the Jews and their religion, and one historian stated that the Mosaic religion was pure and it was later that the Jews developed this Rabbinical, xenophobic religion with all its absurd doctrines. Nowhere in the Old Testament does it say that it is forbidden to heal, help, care for others on the Sabbath, but what is forbidden is work, and that is the normal work of everyday life. It is obvious that Jesus was very much against this Rabbinical nonsense, and I give him credit for that.
You say that the Church is not under Mosaic law, and that is a big problem, because "Thou shalt not murder", and "Thou shalt love G-d" are two commandments of the Mosaic law... What do you mean that you are under grace? Nothing changes, there was grace in the Old Testament too. Read through it. There are multiple occasions where people are forgiven without sacrifice, without Jesus, without atonement. Moses says repeatedly that G-d is merciful and that he does not punish every time, but that sin is dangerous and you can die even at the first sin. This is true today so I do not understand what you mean by you are under grace? Sin carries with it the same awful punishments today as it did three thousand years ago. You still hurt yourself and others, you still damage yourself and others, you still shorten your life, you still expose yourself to immediate danger. Exactly how does grace replace the Mosaic law? Sure, it takes away the sacrifical system, but more? Is adultery no longer a sin? And how exactly does it differ now today compared to Mosaic time? (I do not mean to argue and I look forward to a theological discussion, but this whole concept of grace>law is so diffuse and it stands on a very shaky ground).
Quote (CPK001 @ May 20 2018 04:47am)
The Old Testament was all about the coming of a Savior. The four Gospels shows the Savior coming and then the rest of the Bible looks back at the point in time when we were saved by the Savior. The New Testament will quote Old Testament verses to show how it predicted the coming of the Messiah, Jesus Christ.
Wrong. The Old Testament is certainly not "all about a coming savior" but Christians takes abstract texts from the Prophets to support their ideas. The Old Testament's first five books are about the story of the Creation, and primarily about the history of the Jewish people and the land of Israel. It is about G-d, his character and commandments, and instructions to a good life, and vivid accounts of the disastrous consequences of sin. The other books are about the conquest of Canaan, their final settlement in the land of Israel, the stories of their kings, their relationship with G-d. The Old Testament actually contains only a few "messianic" prophecies, because nowhere in the Old Testament does it state clearly, frankly anything about a coming Messiah that would cause peace in this world, but the words that are usually interpreted to be about a person could be symbolic, no one knows. There are none, and I repeat, clear prophecies regarding any type of Messiah whatsoever in the OT. Nor is there about an afterlife, nor of a hell. Not even about the end of the world, but notice how the prophets uses language which could be descriptions of the end of the world, when they talk about the fall of empires. "The Sun shall be darkened and the Moon shall not give its light" etc, there are numerous such references and how G-d will shake the world terribly, etc, I do not have the verses in question right now before me but I could look them up if you want. And these are verses that the prophets obviously are NOT using as any kind of end-times prophecy. Rather it is symbolic language to convey the powerful and terrible force with which G-d would use to erase kingdoms, kings etc. There are no prophecies in the Old Testament concerning heaven/hell/end times whatsoever. Though there are poems, but these are rather poetic wishes, it is never stated by G-d himself.
Now let's take a look at Zecariah 9:
Quote
The burden of the word of the Lord in the land of Hadrach, and Damascus shall be the rest thereof: when the eyes of man, as of all the tribes of Israel, shall be toward the Lord.
2 And Hamath also shall border thereby; Tyrus, and Zidon, though it be very wise.
3 And Tyrus did build herself a strong hold, and heaped up silver as the dust, and fine gold as the mire of the streets.
4 Behold, the Lord will cast her out, and he will smite her power in the sea; and she shall be devoured with fire.
5 Ashkelon shall see it, and fear; Gaza also shall see it, and be very sorrowful, and Ekron; for her expectation shall be ashamed; and the king shall perish from Gaza, and Ashkelon shall not be inhabited.
6 And a bastard shall dwell in Ashdod, and I will cut off the pride of the Philistines.
7 And I will take away his blood out of his mouth, and his abominations from between his teeth: but he that remaineth, even he, shall be for our God, and he shall be as a governor in Judah, and Ekron as a Jebusite.
8 And I will encamp about mine house because of the army, because of him that passeth by, and because of him that returneth: and no oppressor shall pass through them any more: for now have I seen with mine eyes.
9 Rejoice greatly, O daughter of Zion; shout, O daughter of Jerusalem: behold, thy King cometh unto thee: he is just, and having salvation; lowly, and riding upon an ass, and upon a colt the foal of an ass.
10 And I will cut off the chariot from Ephraim, and the horse from Jerusalem, and the battle bow shall be cut off: and he shall speak peace unto the heathen: and his dominion shall be from sea even to sea, and from the river even to the ends of the earth.
11 As for thee also, by the blood of thy covenant I have sent forth thy prisoners out of the pit wherein is no water.
12 Turn you to the strong hold, ye prisoners of hope: even to day do I declare that I will render double unto thee;
13 When I have bent Judah for me, filled the bow with Ephraim, and raised up thy sons, O Zion, against thy sons, O Greece, and made thee as the sword of a mighty man.
14 And the Lord shall be seen over them, and his arrow shall go forth as the lightning: and the Lord God shall blow the trumpet, and shall go with whirlwinds of the south.
15 The Lord of hosts shall defend them; and they shall devour, and subdue with sling stones; and they shall drink, and make a noise as through wine; and they shall be filled like bowls, and as the corners of the altar.
16 And the Lord their God shall save them in that day as the flock of his people: for they shall be as the stones of a crown, lifted up as an ensign upon his land.
17 For how great is his goodness, and how great is his beauty! corn shall make the young men cheerful, and new wine the maids.
This prophecy concerns the restoration of Israel, can't you see that? He is talking about his people (=the Jews) being restored to their homeland. There is good reason to believe that this prophecy was fulfilled long before Jesus even walked upon the earth.
Quote (CPK001 @ May 20 2018 04:47am)
Romans 3:10-12 - 10 as it is written:
“None is righteous, no, not one;
11 no one understands;
no one seeks for God.
12 All have turned aside; together they have become worthless;
no one does good,
not even one.”
Yeah I know the theology of the New Testament. But it is inconsistent with the Old. See this quote: Psalm 119:67: Before I was afflicted I went astray:
but now have I kept thy word. The psalm was probably written by King David but no one knows.
Job 1: There was a man in the land of Uz, whose name was Job;
and that man was perfect and upright, and one that feared God, and eschewed evil.
Genesis 6:9: These are the generations of Noah: Noah was a just man and perfect in his generations, and Noah walked with God.
2 kings 18:6: For he clave to the Lord, and departed not from following him, but kept his commandments, which the Lord commanded Moses.
And that no man is perfect is obvious to G-d and G-d does not require it even.
Abraham was called a friend of G-d in spite of what he did, so how can you accuse him for not being right with G-d when he explicitly tells you in the book that Abraham was his friend?
Quote (CPK001 @ May 20 2018 04:47am)
If you were able to fulfill the Law, wouldn't you love the LORD your God with all your heart, mind, soul and strength? One final verse I'll want you to read is Luke 18:9-14
The Parable of the Pharisee and the Tax Collector
9 To some who were confident of their own righteousness and looked down on everyone else, Jesus told this parable: 10 “Two men went up to the temple to pray, one a Pharisee and the other a tax collector. 11 The Pharisee stood by himself and prayed: ‘God, I thank you that I am not like other people—robbers, evildoers, adulterers—or even like this tax collector. 12 I fast twice a week and give a tenth of all I get.’
13 “But the tax collector stood at a distance. He would not even look up to heaven, but beat his breast and said, ‘God, have mercy on me, a sinner.’
14 “I tell you that this man, rather than the other, went home justified before God. For all those who exalt themselves will be humbled, and those who humble themselves will be exalted.”
G-d is the source of life and we should cleave to him because the same source of life is the same source of everything that sustains life, including love, friendship, beauty, etc. I do not "trust" in my righteousness and you can still be focused on keeping the law without becoming proud and arrogant about it. The problem with the Pharisees was not so much that they prided themselves for keeping the law, but that they had no love for their neighbor and used the law as a means of puffing up their own egos and poking in the eyes of their fellow men. Such behavior you can see among all people, even Christians, so that awareness of not being able to keep the law does not much to prevent it. What it is Jesus was angry about, and would be angry about today also, I believe, is that kind of angry moralism which is so obnoxious to everyone, including G-d of course. Of course, the Pharisees did not keep the law. And I do believe that all do commit sins in life, but to live in a continual state of sinning, everyday, even every hour, is obviously something that can be changed, and G-d requires that, demands that, and moreover he says it is possible. Many times in the Bible, when the Jews returned after a period of captivity, G-d circumcised their hearts so that they kept all his commandments. He promised to do so in many instances. And G-d nowhere in the Bible states that we are supposed to return to a state of Adamic innocence, because that we cannot. The laws in the Bible are reasonable, and I believe that you can live by them. And I am not saying that I do, and I hope we can leave our egos out of this discussion. I just wanted to point out that the theology in the NT about that state of constant sinning and the impossibility to become friend with G-d without Jesus has no basis in the OT. Because as I said, many times G-d forgives people in the OT without sacrifice, without Jesus. Many times when the Jews came back from captivity he said he had caused such distress upon them that they would diligently keep his law - knowing what awful consequences sin brought with it.
I read an interesting book about the atonement on Jesus this morning by Barnes and it was very interesting. I do not know yet whether I should accept Jesus as my savior, but right now I am too skeptical. And you might be under grace, and I do not doubt that you are, but if you commit adultery, murder, and keep a mind full of vanity and selfishness, you will feel impure, you will have no peace, you will feel as if you are at war with G-d, no matter how many times a day you pray to Jesus. There is no peace to the wicked, said Isaiah. Your heart and soul is not magically purified and you are not transformed to an innocent little lamb just by praying to Jesus, but by persevering in right-doing, by supplications, spiritual exercise, a state of mind can be achieved when you feel a peace that is outerwordly, and when your heart is made MORE pure at least, when you can feel unconditional love towards your fellow man. The hebrew word for "seek" G-d means actually not simply seek, but to diligently seek, to seek with all strength and soul. No one finds G-d and his best ways over night: it is a process, it is a treasure that you must seek with all your heart, soul, and strength, and not give up until you have achieved a state of being that affords you peace and joy that is much unlike the temporary, restless stimulation that you get by sinful and destructive activities. The longer you walk with G-d, the more diligently you keep his commandments, the more you seek him and the more diligently you strive to improve yourself, the closer you will get to him, the more your inner peace will increase, as your joy and security, and confidence. G-d wants you to live your life to the fullest now. You are not supposed to just accept the darkness of sin with all its anxiety and restlessness, in a gloomy wait for death and a possible future existence in Heaven. If that was the case G-d would bring you to heaven the moment you prayed to Jesus.