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Nov 6 2014 07:48am
Exam – Study
Maximise exam results:

-Efficient sleep – Start sleeping well at least 4 days prior
-Eating well – fulfilling your body’s nutritional needs.
-Exercise! Cardio or weight training throughout the week.
-A 10-20 minute run or walk before the exam – immediately before is best.
-Keep your routine. If you do certain things before each practise exam, do them before your real exam too.

Study
-6 hours a day – no more.
-Break it up into 30 minute study blocks with 5-10 minute breaks. Longer for food breaks.
-A good strategy is to break it into 25 mins of study – 5 mins of revising what you’ve just studied, then a 5 minute break to stretch, eat, go to the toilet – do things that would take your focus away
-After study, give yourself 1 hour of time to ‘unwind’ and relax before going to sleep.
-Some light cardio before (if just woken up or feeling tired/lethargic) or after.
-Eating fruit for snacks before or during study, and drink lots of water.
-Review your notes at the end of study and again at the end of the day.
-The more active and varied the study, the more it will stick. A thought is believed to be a grouping of neurons, when you use the knowledge you have learnt (or are trying to remember), the more the better. This is because more neurons are grouping together and making that connection stronger.

-A general guide of effectiveness is as follows:
-90% Teaching
(to someone that doesn’t know the material).
Explain the content to your family, friends, the postman, gf/bf. Get them to ask questions to clarify.
Make summary/Cheat sheet (How-to guide in your own words).
Memorization techniques – look, say, cover, write, check.

70% Doing
Do questions, plans, essays and practice exams to a SAC-like time limit.
Laboratory experiments
Write your own questions – anticipate the exam.

50% Discussing (with someone that does know the material)
Make an appointment with the teacher at recess/lunch/before or after school.
Form a study group (you could have a discussion group online – e.g. via Facebook)

40% Visual
Watch a relevant movie or animation e.g. www.youtube.com/education.
Use cue cards coloured according to various categories or with images that you associate with words/concepts.
Stick colourful posters up in shower, toilet, on wardrobe door.
Make colourful concept maps from your notes (Challenging yourself to convert information from one form into another is a great way to learn it).
Create/identify an acrostic e.g. TEEL (Topic sentence, Evidence, Explanation, Link).

20% Audio
Talk out loud – teach your dog/teddy bear.
Make a recording and listen back to it on iPod while at the gym/on transport.
Talk in shower, toilet etc.
Link songs/memorable phrases with words you are trying to memorise.


10% Reading
Read the text book.
Reread the book/ Re-watch the movie.
Read online summaries/comments.

5% Lecture


Your brain needs reinforcement and repetition
Repetition is the mother of all skill. EVERY SINGLE DAY... you should review the information that you have learnt in the school day. WHY? IF YOU DON’T REVIEW THAT INFORMATION... statistics show that within 10 days you can forget UP TO 94% of the information you have learnt in that class.

And remember – your memory is based on associations. How is what you are trying to learn relevant to YOU? What is it like? What is similar to? How is this information completely different to...? Answer these questions to help you form an association.



The key to long-term memory
When we learn something new, we retain about 75% of the information – but that’s just short-term memory. Ten minutes later, our recollection actually improves to about 85%, but then it rapidly deteriorates. How do we embed the information in long-term memory? A programmed pattern of review must take place, each review being done at the time just before recall is about to drop.
First review: 10 minutes after initial hearing (lasting about 10 minutes, revising notes).
Second review: 24 hours later (spending 2-4 minutes jotting down what’s remembered without referring to notes, then checking to see what wasn’t recalled accurately).
Third review: 1 week later (2 minutes, using the same process as the second review).
Fourth review: 1 month later (2 minutes, repeating the process).
Fifth review: 6 months later (2 minutes, repeating the process).
This process will embed knowledge in long-term memory where it will be familiar in the way a personal telephone number is familiar, needing only the most occasional nudge to maintain it.
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Nov 6 2014 08:08am
Religion continued..

"The thing is though. If we go by your way there is no life after death. There is no hope and death is the worst thing that can happen to us. If we go by your way the end of everything will be death. You are enslaved to death.

However, if we live for Christ then there is no need to fear death. The problem with a lot of you is that you don't offer hope and salvation while you try to drag Christians away from salvation. That is why your arguments are very weak. Your pathway leads to death. The pathway to Jesus leads to life."


Your delusion is driven by an irrational fear of death. That "death is the worst thing that can happen to us". And out of that primal fear, out of that selfish fallacy, you construct a coping mechanism and illusory god to justify your actions and escape their finality.
Death is not the worst thing that can happen. Only a shallow man who cannot escape his ego can say that.

Those who hide inside their religious crutches miss out on the beauty and fullness of the life they are given. A deep rooted obsession with death, hiding it behind a false prophecy and promised second life, does nothing but stop you from appreciating the true life, from having your full effects. You fear emptiness, but in irony, you become it, your empty delusion with no weight still drags you down and keeps you from enjoying the complexity and nuance of this world.

Your delusion is a crutch that hobbles you.


--

Modal Ontological Argument:
P1- It is possible that a maximally great being exists.
P2- If it is possible that a maximally great being exists, than a maximally great being exists in some possible world.
P3- If a maximally great being exists in some possible world, than it exists in every possible world.
P4- If a maximally great being exists in every possible world, than it exists in the actual world.
P5- If a maximally great being exists in the actual world, than a maximally great being exists.
P6- Therefore, a maximally great being exists.


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When you subscribe to a religion, you substitute nebulous group-think for focused, independent thought. Instead of learning to discern truth on your won, you’re told what to believe. This doesn’t accelerate your spiritual growth; on the contrary it puts the brakes on your continued conscious development. Religion is the off-switch of the human mind.

Religions are authoritarian hierarchies designed to dominate your free will.

Seriously, if you have insomnia, try reading religious texts before bedtime. You’ll be asleep faster than you can say Methuselah. Why do you think hotels put Bibles next to the bed? It’s the greatest sedative known to man. I have to give props to the Scientologists for at least incorporating space aliens into their stories. It’s a shame Gene Roddenberry didn’t formally invent his own religion; Stovokor sounds like a lot of fun.

The top religions are decided by popularity, not by truth.

Why aren’t Catholic priests allowed to marry? This has nothing to do with what’s written in the Bible or with any benefits of celibacy. This ule was invented by the Church to prevent their priests from producing heirs. When the priests died, their property would go back to the Church, thereby enriching the rich even more. Apparently God needed more cash. It was a very effective policy, as the Church is now among the richest and most powerful organisations on earth. It’s hard to fail when you have a loyal force of lifetime indentured servants who work cheaply and then yield their life savings to you when they die.

Lay religious people (i.e. non-clergy), on the other hand, are encouraged to have lots of babies because that means more people are born into the religion, which means more money and a bigger power base. Condoms are a big no-no; they’re bad for business. Marriage is a big yes; it means more brainwashed babies will be made.

If you’re one of the saved, blessed, or otherwise enlightened individuals who stumbled upon the one true belief system, then supposedly everyone else remains in the dark. Certain religions are overtly intolerant of outsiders, but to one degree or another, all major religions cast non-subscribers in a negative light. This helps to discourage members from abandoning the religion while still enabling them to proselytize. The main idea is to maintain social structures that reward loyalty and punish freedom of thought.

This us-vs-them prejudice is totally incongruent with conscious living. It’s also downright moronic from a global perspective. But it remains a favoured practice of those who pull the strings. When you’re taught to distrust other human beings, fear gets a foothold in your consciousness, and you become much easier to control.

When you join a religion, your fellow mind-slaves will help to keep you in line, socially rewarding your continued obedience while punishing your disloyalty. Why do they do this? It’s what they’ve been conditioned to do. Tell your religious friends that you’re abandoning their religion because you want to think for yourself for a while, and watch the sparks fly. Suddenly you’ve gone from best friend to evil demon. There’s no greater threat to religious people than to profess your desire to think for yourself.

What if you were born into a different culture? Would you have been conscious enough to find your way back to your current belief system? Or are your current beliefs merely a product of your environment and not the result of conscious choice?

Many religions are just a mish-mash of what came before. For example, Christianity is largely based on pagan rituals. If those pagan beliefs and rituals had been protected by copyright, Christianity wouldn’t even exist. If you take the time to dig into the roots of Christianity, you’ll encounter various theories that Christianity’s teachings were largely assembled from pre-Christian myths and that Jesus himself was merely a fictional character pieced together from earlier mythical figures. You go, Horus!

When you externalise compassion into a set of rules and laws, what you’re left with isn’t compassion at all. True compassion is a matter of conscious choice, and that requires the absence of force-backed rules and laws.

Religion is the systematic marketing of fear.

Blessed are the poor (donate heavily). Blessed are the meek (obey). Blessed are the humble (don’t question authority). Blessed are the hungry (make us rich while you starve). Blessed are the merciful (if you catch us doing something wrong, let it go). Blessed are the pure of heart (switch off your brain). Blessed are the timid, the cowardly, and fearful. Blessed are those who give us their power and become our slaves.

That’s the kind of nonsense religion pushes on people. They train you to turn your back on courage, strength, and conscious living. This is stupidity, not divinity.

Religion will teach you to fear being different, to fear standing up for yourself, and to fear being an independent thinker. It will erode you self-trust by explaining why you’re unable to successfully manage life on your own terms: You are unworthy. You’re a sinner. You’re unclean. You belong to a lesser caste. You are not enlightened. Of course the solution is always the same – submit to the will of an external authority. Believe that you’re inadequate. Give away your power. Follow their rules and procedures. Live in fear for the rest of your life, and hope it will all turn out okay in the end.

--

Defeating the idea of Solipsism:
A way we could go about disproving solipsism, is by showing that it is only acceptable in an outmoded view of the mind. Specifically, a mind-body dualism. This is because nowadays we know that the mind itself is sort of contained within our brain. So, one way we could go about disproving solipsism, is denying the entire premise that it is based upon, id est, that we can prove that there are other minds by monitoring brains. We can show that everything that is in our mind is a result of a brain. Therefore, we can show that other minds, that is, brains, exist in other people, and that their own experience comes from their own brain, and that manipulating our own, or their brain, can result in experience in their mind, and our own mind, respectively. Additionally, if we map out the brain entirely, we will find that we cannot find any parts of our brain that contain other minds, or any abilities that would allow us to make a part of our world disappear, as, supposedly, we contain the entire universe within our minds. Therefore, solipsism, when divorced from the mind-body dualism, and when a transcendental mind is denied, proves to be false.
Counter argument:
The other minds we observe could just be false sensory input granted by our own mind.
Rebuttal:
When we accept that the brain is the generator of the mind, then we disprove solipsism.

--

‘God’ is simply an outdated ‘answer’, for the unanswerable. Merely using a god-of-the-gaps argument, otherwise known as an argument from ignorance. When there is a gap in scientific knowledge, religion fills the gap, claiming it an act of god. This subsequently ‘must prove the existence of god’.

--

Religious faith discourages independent thought, it’s divisive, and it’s dangerous.

Children are especially vulnerable to infection, by the virus of religion. A child is genetically pre programmed to accumulate knowledge from figures of authority.

If Adam and Eve is just a symbolic story, than Jesus had himself tortured and executed for a symbolic sin (original sin) by a non-existent individual.

It’s absurd. We wouldn’t dream of labelling children, yet when it comes to religion, all society is quite happy to talk about a Catholic child, a Protestant child, a Muslim child. Why the double standard?

Religion will remain entrenched in the human consciousness as long as human beings cannot overcome their primitive fears, particularly that of their own mortality.

Religion becomes obsolete as an explanation when it becomes optional or one among many different beliefs.


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No fossil evidence of human evolution. Evolution requires intermediate forms between species and palaeontolgy does not provide them. Darwin couldnt find an answer, so he concluded that the necessary fossils will be found in a later time. 150 years later, theres still no evidence.

--> Quite wrong. Intermediate species have been found http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_transitional_fossils . I'd say one of the strongest cases of transitional fossils and evolution being shown in them is in human samples. The various species of Homo Habilis, Neanderthalensis, Erectus, Sapiens, Cro-Magnon and other finds show both the branching of species into several (common ancestor) and some going extinct whilst others survive and continue to adapt.

Thousands of life Forms preserved in amber show that creatures millions of years ago are still no different from their current day counterparts.

Evolution does not deny the possibility of species being able to exist for very long times. As long as those species can survive and fit their environment, there is no reason for them to change/go extinct. This is not an argument against the theory of evolution.

Rocks from the earths Cambrian Period (600 million years ago) reveal fossils of trilobites, sponges, sea urchins, swimming crustaceans and other complex invertebrates. Only fossils of fully formed creatures have been discovered - no signs of precursor life forms have been found in earlier layers of the earths crust. Dawkins said "it is as though they were just planted there, without any evolutionary history."


There are plenty of fossilized bacteria http://www.ucmp.berkeley.edu/bacteria/bacteriafr.html extending to pre-cambrian and even Archean times.

Flat out no proof that we descended from apes.

Evolution does not state we descended from apes, only that us and primates descended from a common ancestor. The exact fossil of the species that branched out into Bonobo/Chimp and eventually humans has not been found yet, but that is not proof of the theory being wrong. Similarity between humans and primates are not just found in their anatomy http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/49/Ape_skeletons.png , but are also reflected in their http://www.nyu.edu/projects/fitch/resources/student_papers/silver.pdf .

The old theory of a self-replicating cell spontaneously forming in the beginning is now fiction. Scientists now know that a cell, even the simplest bacteria has genomes consisting of approximately one million codons. Each codon, or genetic word, consists of 3 letters from a 4letter alphabet. It was originally believed that a cell was just a blob... As for human cells, the information stored within them is even greater. Dawkins said "there is enough information capacity in a single human cell to store the encyclopaedia britannica, all 30 volumes of it, 3 or 4 times over."

Yes, cells are very complicated little machines, and DNA is complicated too. But not every species is as complicated as the other, there are quite simple examples relative to us humans http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/1999/12/991213052506.html . As the earliest fossilized species of life were bacteria, they were a lot less complicated than multicellular organisms. And with a time window of 1 billion years, a lot can happen.


The coded language structures in DNA are non-material in nature, therefore require a non-material explanation.

There is a large problem with this statement. There is no inherent language structure in DNA, we have just discovered patterns in them and define them in our language. Just as certain materials manifest themselves in different crystalline structures under different conditions, different structures of DNA are used for different processes in an organism. There are also large parts of genome without any structure that we know of http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noncoding_DNA .

A cell cannot just appear from nothing. Life depends not only on DNA but RNA and proteins. All must be present if life is to exist. Converting DNA information into the proteins (needed in a living cell) requires at least 75 different protein molecules (for the process to actually take place). But each and every one of these 75 proteins must be synthesized by the process in which they themselves are involved. How could the process begin without the presence of all the necessary proteins?... (and) could it be that a strand of DNA just happened to be in the same place as all these proteins?

Yes, life is complicated, but why would it have to start with full blown cells? Most theories assume that first simple aminoacids were synergized, and proteins developed after. How exactly is not known, but certain experiments, though flawed, have shown that aminoacids can synergize in very primal conditions without any life existing http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Miller-Urey_experiment .

Professor sir Fred Hoyle calculated that the odds of just ONE of the many bio polymers upon which life depends evolving by chance as 10^50. "if you believe the information content in living systems to be The result of chance, then you believe that a tornado can go through a junk yard and assemble a jumbo jet!" - professor sir Fred Hoyle

When you have 3.1536 x 10^16 seconds on a planet with an estimated number of 1 x 10^50 atoms, it becomes more likely.

No fossil structure between scale and feather is known. "pro-Avis" creatures (half reptile and half bird). Reptiles are cold blooded and birds are warm blooded, explain that.
Birds are extremely complicated creatures. A feather is easily frayed in the absence of oil, which a bird provides from its preening gland at the base of its spine... Without the oil the feathers are useless. Furthermore, a bird can only fly because it has an exceedingly light bone structure due to its bones being hollow. Lastly, the birds tail, which needs and utilizes a muscle that operates the variable wing surface, holding the plumage spread out, for example, when coming in to land. Any bird lacking one or more of these mechanisms involved is simply not going to fly - and survival of a bird is dependent on all of them being present to begin with.


Several species of dinosaur have been found to be feathered http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Feathered_dinosaur , and it is assumed that many of the Theropoda were (including species of the infamous T-Rex and velociraptor). Feathers are not just used for flight, but also for insulation and courting. Feathers could have evolved before preening glands or flight had, just for courting and mating purposes. A T-Rex didn't have natural predators, so it wouldn't need to fly away from anyone in fear.

Gecko's are able to run up walls and not fall off because of their feet. They have very fine adhesive hairs called setae - about 5000 per square millimeter. These tiny setae then have up to a thousand minute branches, each ending in a spatula-like structure less than 1/50,000th an inch long. Reproducing this adhesive mechanism is beyond the limits of human technology.


We are pretty damn close to synthesizing Gecko feet http://www.nanotech-now.com/news.cgi?story_id=39794 .

When a baby is conceived, The genetic DNA code governing the eye programs the baby's eye to begin growing a million microscopic optic. Nerves simultaneously from the optic centre of the brain and from the eye. Each one of these one million optic nerves must find and match up to its precise mate to enable vision to function perfectly. Your retina is thinner than paper, yet its tiny surface (only one square inch) contains 137 million light-sensitive cells. These retina cells perform up to 10 billion calculations per second in determining the nature of the image transmitted to the eye by light photons. To mimic the human eye, you would need a single enormous computer chip that would weigh at least 100 pounds. The retina weighs less than 1 gram. None of the hundreds of thousands of imagined intermediate mutations could have any survival value whatsoever until the completed optical system was in place to allow vision to take place.
Charles darwin said "to suppose that the eye with all it's inimitable contrivances for adjusting the focus to different distances, for admitting different amounts of light, an for correction of spherical and chromatic aberration, could have been formed by natural selection, seems, I freely confess, absurd in the highest degree." some other amazing organs are the brain, heart, liver and tongue.


Many species have very simple eyes, which just detect whether there is light or not http://learn.genetics.utah.edu/content/variation/eye/ . Eyes do not have to be as complex as ours are, and the same goes for those other organs. They can be very simple, or they can be very intricate. We are the product of a long long time of evolution, remember!

The bible correctly described the hydrologic cycle 3000 years ago: "he draws up the drops of water, which distil as rain to the streams; the clouds pour down their moisture" (job 36:27-28)
The bible repeatedly states that god gave Moses the regulations to ensure the health of his people. Moses commanded the Israelites to circumcise male children on the 8th day after birth. The 8th day is the best day to facilitate and heal a wound as two blood clotting agents are at peak.
The Israelite priests were also instructed to use hyssop oil in an act of purification whenever they touched a dead body - we know now that this contains 50% carvacrol, an anti-bacterial and anti fungal agent still used in medicine. This was in a time when the Egyptians used human feces in their medicines.


Even Jews disagree with you here: http://www.aish.com/ci/sam/48964686.html . No mention of blood clotting being better at the 8th day. Marcus Vitruvius had thoughts on the hydrological cycle a good few years BC http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydrology . The use of hyssop oil is very easily explained by the Israelites using something that works. If you see some people using hyssop oil and not getting sick, and some people don't use it and do get sick, it's easy to decide what you're going to do.

Over 200 ancient narratives about a great flood have been identified in countries and cultures all around the world. In china, there is an old legend that the Chinese are the descendants of Nu-Wah, an ancestor whose name bears a striking resemblance to Noah. Nu-Wah built a large boat to survive the flood.

Legend is nothing to science. The simple stratification of the earth and it's fossils is enough to disregard that a Biblical flood has ever happened.

The remains of Noah's ark lie in a valley near Mount Ararat in Turkey. The valley is 6,500 feet above sea level. An intriguing long boat object was captured there by the Turkish air force. An earthquake in 1978 caused the object to become more visible. The length of the boat, covered in mud and grass, is exactly the same as Noah's ark - 300 cubits, which is about 158 meters or 518 feet. Petrified wood and remains of iron rivets have been found at the site, as well as a black tar-like substance (Noah covered the ark with pitch).


http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2010/04/100428-noahs-ark-found-in-turkey-science-religion-culture/ Even creationists disagree amongst themselves about that. Scientists think it was just a form of early settlement, maybe a temple.

Another dramatic biblical story tells of the mighty exodus of the Israelites from Egypt (around 1450 bc). The bible tells us that "Moses stretched out his hand over the sea; and the Lord caused the sea to go back by a strong east wind all that night, and made the sea dry, and the waters were divided." (exodus: 14:21) the terrified Israelites escaped and at day break, the waters closed to drown the Egyptian army. In the 19th century, ancient inscriptions were rediscovered in the Wadi Mukatteb (the valley of writing), in the Sinai peninsula. These inscriptions independently refer to events that occurred during the exodus, including the miraculous parting of the red sea.
At a place called Nuweiba there is a shallow underwater "bridge" leading across to the Saudi Arabian coast. Adding to the evidence that this was where the Israelites crossed, has been the discovery of huge piles of skeletons of humans and horses, plus ancients 4,6 and 8-spoked chariot wheels, on the seabed. In Cairo, 8-spoked wheels were only used for a brief time during the 18th dynasty (the period when the exodus took place).


This is easily explained by normal passengers and chariots traveling on ferries or ship, and crashing, aswell as bodies/remnants of chariots being carried by the current and getting stuck on the shallows. Multiple instances of scripture referring to the exodus can just be the same story being very widespread, and still being a story, consisting of both truths and untruths. There is no way to verify now that the parting of the red sea actually happened, nor is it proof against the theory of evolution.


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Nov 6 2014 08:09am
Omnipotence paradox

"Y is absolutely omnipotent" means that "Y" can do everything absolutely. Everything that can be expressed in a string of words even if it can be shown to be self-contradictory, "Y"is not bound in action, as we are in thought by the laws of logic." This position is advanced by Descartes. It has the theological advantage of making God prior to the laws of logic. Some claim that it in addition gives rise to the theological disadvantage of making God's promises suspect. However, this claim is unfounded; for if God could do anything, then he could make it so all of his promises are genuine, and do anything, even to the contrary, while they remain so. On this account, the omnipotence paradox is a genuine paradox, but genuine paradoxes might nonetheless be so.

"Y is omnipotent" means "Y can do X" is true if and only if X is a logically consistent description of a state of affairs. This position was once advocated by Thomas Aquinas. This definition of omnipotence solves some of the paradoxes associated with omnipotence, but some modern formulations of the paradox still work against this definition. Let X = "to make something that its maker cannot lift". As Mavrodes points out there is nothing logically contradictory about this; a man could, for example, make a boat which he could not lift. It would be strange if humans could accomplish this feat, but an omnipotent being could not. Additionally, this definition has problems when X is morally or physically untenable for a being like God. But this brings about a new problem that if god is bound by logic he therefore can not be the author of logic.

"Y is omnipotent" means "Y can do X" is true if and only if "Y does X" is logically consistent. Here the idea is to exclude actions which would be inconsistent for Y to do but might be consistent for others. Again sometimes it looks as if Aquinas takes this position. Here Mavrodes' worry about X= "to make something its maker cannot lift" will no longer be a problem because "God does X" is not logically consistent. However, this account may still have problems with moral issues like X = "tells a lie" or temporal issues like X = "brings it about that Rome was never founded."

"Y is omnipotent" means whenever "Y will bring about X" is logically possible, then "Y can bring about X" is true. This sense, also does not allow the paradox of omnipotence to arise, and unlike definition #3 avoids any temporal worries about whether or not an omnipotent being could change the past. However, Geach criticizes even this sense of omnipotence as misunderstanding the nature of God's promises.

"Y is almighty" means that Y is not just more powerful than any creature; no creature can compete with Y in power, even unsuccessfully. In this account nothing like the omnipotence paradox arises, but perhaps that is because God is not taken to be in any sense omnipotent. On the other hand, Anselm of Canterbury seems to think that almightiness is one of the things that makes God count as omnipotent.


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Arguments for god:
-Order of the world required an architect.
-Ontological argument “being that which no greater cannot be conceived”
-not all things are material, therefore some must be immaterial.
-how can one know about knowledge (and other non-sensory things) if all things evolve from the ‘natural’.

Arguments against god:
-The problem of evil – if god is perfect, how can god create an imperfect world?
-world is cause and effect.
-inconsistent revelations (many religions but one god – shows god is simply a social construct).
-paradoxes: if god is all powerful, can god create one more powerful?
-russels teapot – burden of proof lies with theists, not atheists. - Many orthodox people speak as though it were the business of sceptics to disprove received dogmas rather than of dogmatists to prove them. This is, of course, a mistake. If I were to suggest that between the Earth and Mars there is a china teapot revolving about the sun in an elliptical orbit, nobody would be able to disprove my assertion provided I were careful to add that the teapot is too small to be revealed even by our most powerful telescopes. But if I were to go on to say that, since my assertion cannot be disproved, it is intolerable presumption on the part of human reason to doubt it, I should rightly be thought to be talking nonsense. If, however, the existence of such a teapot were affirmed in ancient books, taught as the sacred truth every Sunday, and instilled into the minds of children at school, hesitation to believe in its existence would become a mark of eccentricity and entitle the doubter to the attentions of the psychiatrist in an enlightened age or of the Inquisitor in an earlier time.

Main issues with god:
-omnipotent – all powerful.. why does evil exist?
-omniscient – all knowing.. then cannot be morals and unbelievers.
-omnipresent – ever present.. there is no sacred/profane.
-interventionist – supernatural acts in a natural world.. free will?

Arguments against religion:
-“religion is the opiate of the masses” Karl Marx – controlling mechanism.. put up with your lot in life as you will be rewarded in the next.
-psychologically damaging to children.
-restricts progression: scientifically, child marriage, women’s rights, contraception.
-causes division/war/conflict.
-“with or without religion, good people can behave well and bad people can do evil; but for good people to do evil – that takes religion” – steven Weinberg.
-corruption of power.

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Ezekiel 23:20 There she lusted after her lovers, whose genitals were like those of donkeys and whose emission was like that of horses.

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Why Do Terrible Things Have to Happen?

The next most logical question we need to ask is Why? Why did a loving God allow such a horrible thing to happen? And why do these future events have to happen? Not to lower God’s concept of love to Man’s carnal level, but so that you can relate to His eternal supreme majesty and power; Imagine if you will, that you had all the power over minds and hearts to make everyone automatically love you. The result of this would be total acceptance by everyone. In our baser desires and wants, you would have friendship, love and romance by anyone and everyone at your personal desire. A novel idea at first but in time this would begin to be empty in the sense of always knowing that it was your power over them that made everyone respond to you. How much deeper, how much richer would the relationships be if they chose you because they wanted to, or that they even were aware of a choice?

In the same respect but of a much higher level than man’s carnal idea of love, God, desired to bring this love relationship with His creation further along. This higher level of love is not motivated in the sense that God is lacking anything. Rather, it is His desire for a more richly, deeper, mature relationship with His creation. His creation never knew anything but perfection. They never experienced or knew of anything less. Not being their fault, but they would be like a bunch of spoiled rich kids! This situation is not the result that they were doing anything wrong. They simply could not appreciate what they had because they had never experienced anything else!

The only way a mature relationship could be accomplished would be to give creation a choice. This choice would obviously mean the creation of something with the potential of being the opposite and in contrast of Himself. Satan was created as God’s right hand man. Man then, stood in the middle, the outcome was already known and the plan made ready. Man would choose the wrong tree or path and it would then only be fair that God Himself would have to correct the error.

In doing this, when all is come to completion, man and all of creation sees by experience what anything less than God’s perfection would be like. Mankind would also appreciate much deeper the relationship they have with their Creator. Because God’s love for his creation is so great He insures that none of his creation will be “lost” in the whole process. This is why everyone in his or her own personal way (who was in the original plan, or the “Book of Life” as God’s seed, there are two seeds) will respond to His love in their time of mortal life. All they would have to do is exercise their own free will to overcome the artificial realities of this mortal life and respond to God’s prompting and Love. And they will! It is God’s guarantee of faithfulness and love for his creation.(Jo10:28,29)

What is gained by all of this? Man receives a deeper appreciation of the person of God. He receives a forever awe of the willing price God himself was willing to make to have this deeper relationship. He enters into a maturity knowing and experiencing something opposite of God’s perfection. Nothing is taken for granted and everything is appreciated with a depth that could not be realized in any other way. This new and deeper relationship with God is so Heaven and Earth shaking that it is necessary that a “new heaven and a new earth are created to contain it!


--


"Isn't a moral person a good human?"
"There is no doubt about that."
"It necessarily follows, Polemarchus, that people who are harmed become less moral."
"So it seems."
"Now, can musicians use music to make people unmusical?"
"Impossible."
"Can skilled horsemen use their skill to make people bad horsemen?"
"No."
"So can moral people use morality to make people immoral? Or in general can good people use their goodness to make people bad?"
"No, that's impossible."
...
"So harming people is not the function of a good person, but of his opposite."
"I suppose so."
"And is a moral person a good person?"
"Of course."
"It is not the job of a moral person, then, Polemarchus, to harm a friend or anyone else, it is the job of his opposite, an immoral person."
-Socrates

--

ORIGINALITY?
HORUS-
5000 years ago.
-born of a virgin
-star in the east
-had 12 disciples
-walked on water
-healed the sick and injured
-restored sight
Raised Asar from the dead (‘Asar’ translates to ‘Lazarus’)
-crucified
-dead for 3 days
-resurrected.
-Known as ‘the way’, ‘the lamb’, ‘the light’.

MITHRA
3200 years ago
-born of a virgin
-born on dec 25
-star in the east
-had 12 disciples
-performed many miracles
-dead for 3 days
-resurrected

KRISHNA
2900 years ago
-born of a virgin
-star in the east
-performed miracles
-called “son of god”
-son of a carpenter
-resurrected

DIONYSUS
2500 years ago
-born of a virgin
-born on dec 25
-travelling teacher
-turned water into wine
-called “holy child”

JESUS CHRIST
2000 years ago
-all of the above


--

QUESTIONS:
1 – Only in recent years has science discovered that everything we see is composed of invisible atoms. Here, Scripture tells us that the “things which are seen were not made of things which do appear.” (Hebrews 11:3)
Democritus predates Hebrews by hundreds of years, and had the same theory. It's true that scientifically it has been verified recently, though they do "appear" as in reflecting light which we can perceive with instruments.

2- Medical science has only recently discovered that blood-clotting in a newborn reaches its peak on the eighth day, then drops. The Bible consistently says that a baby must be circumcised on the eighth day. (Philippians 3:5)
kill enough babies trying to cut their penis, youll eventually figure out when its best to be done.

3- At a time when it was believed that the earth sat on a large animal or giant (1500 B.C.), the Bible spoke of the earth’s free float in space: “He... hangs the earth upon nothing” (Job 26:7)
It seems Job is dated to more like 4th-6th century B.C. Additionally, the knowledge that it's round goes at least to the Greeks roughly during that same time period (Pythagoras, Parmenides, and Hesiod seem to be the main suspects as the originator of the idea).
the Earth does not float, nor does it "hang upon nothing".


4- The prophet Isaiah also tells us that the earth is round: “It is he that sits upon the circle of the earth” (Isaiah 40:22). This is not a reference to a flat disc, as some sceptic’s maintain, but to a sphere. Secular man discovered this 2400 years later. At a time when science believed that the earth was flat, it was the Scriptures that inspired Christopher Columbus to sail around the world.
The prophet Isaiah also tells us that the earth is round: “It is he that sits upon the circle of the earth” (Isaiah 40:22). This is not a reference to a flat disc, as some sceptic’s maintain, but to a sphere. Secular man discovered this 2400 years later. At a time when science believed that the earth was flat, it was the Scriptures that inspired Christopher Columbus to sail around the world.
The Earth is not round nor a sphere.

http://www.josleys.com/show_gallery.php?galid=313
Fully untrue, the myth that the Earth was thought to be flat at the time of Columbus seems to have originated in the 1800s.
The Greeks discovered the Earth was round. It was very well established by the time of Columbus. It is an old wives tale that educated people thought Columbus would fall off the Earth. More lies for Jesus.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myth_of_the_Flat_Earth
Erastothenes even estimated the Earth's circumference around 240 BC

5- God told Job in 1500 B.C.: “Can you send lightnings, that they may god, and say to you, Here we are?” (Job 38:35). The Bible here is making what appears to be a scientifically ludicrous statement – that light can be sent, and then manifest itself in speech. But did you know that radio waves travel at the speed of light? This is why you can have instantaneous wireless communication with someone on the other side of the earth. Science didn’t discover this until 1864 when “British scientist James Clerk Maxwell suggested that electricity and light waves were two forms of the same thing” (Modern Century Illustrated Encyclopedia).
It's a scientifically ludicrous statement to say communications can be instantaneous.
Light still has a finite speed. Just because we can only perceive it as instantaneous doesn't mean that there isn't a delay. If you stare at the sun, the light you see coming from it happened something like 14 minutes ago. Also, because the earth is round, you have to have something to relay that information to the other side of the planet, it can't be transmitted through the core of the earth. That means you slow it down even more in the relay(s).


7- Science has discovered that stars emit radio waves, which are received on earth as a high pitch. God mentioned this in Job 38:7: “When the morning stars sang together...”
Pitch is related to perception, it's not an objective measure of frequency. In any case, the CMBR isn't really a sound.
Radio waves = singing? They did not know about radio waves in Biblical times. They would have no way of receiving radio waves. If stars emitted microwaves, would that also count as singing? What the hell does "singing" even mean? It's so vague it could be anything. And what about other cosmic entities?


8- “Most cosmologists (scientists who study the structures and evolution of the universe) agree that the Genesis account of creating, in imagining an initial void, may be uncannily close to the truth (Time, Dec. 1976).
I thought the Genesis account of creating involved 6 days, and a seemingly incorrect ordering of the emergence of particular things in the universe (e.g. Earth before light). Cosmologists do not agree with that.
Would they agree that God was there with that void in the beginning? Probably not. Obviously this one is impossible to disprove unless you have a time machine.


9- Solomon described a “cycle” of air currents two thousand years before scientists “discovered” them. “The wind goes toward the south, and turns about unto the north: it whirls about continually, and the wind returns again according to his circuits” (Ecclesiastes 1:6).
it doesn't take much to realize how wind currents work... if you observe storms and clouds or any number of things....

10- Science expresses the universe in five terms: time, space, matter, power, and motion. Genesis 1:1,2 revealed such truths to the Hebrews in 1450 B.C.: “In the beginning [time] God created [power] the heaven [space] and the earth [matter] ... And the Spirit of God moved [motion] upon the face of the waters”. The first thing God tells man is that He controls all aspects of the universe.
Don't understand how this is supposed to be something to refute, science is not in any sense limited to these criteria, there's also force and many words equally as important to some of these. You could take a quote from Homer or most any ancient book and find a sentence covering all of these things as well.


11- The great biological truth concerning the importance of blood in our body’s mechanism has been fully comprehended only in recent years. Up until 120 years ago, sick people were “bled,” and many died because of the practice. If you lose your blood, you lose your life. Yet Leviticus 17:11, written 3000 years ago, declared that blood is the source of life: “For the life of the flesh is in the blood”.
I don't think you need to have a medical degree to agree that blood is necessary for human life. I mean, this is akin to saying "breathing will make you live." People have figured out that bleeding out is bad hundreds of thousands of years ago.

12- All things were made by Him (see John 1:3), including dinosaurs. Why then did the dinosaur disappear? The answer may be in Job 40:15-24. In this passage, God speaks about a great creature called “behemoth.” Some commentators think this was a hippopotamus. However, the hippo’s tail isn’t like a large tree, but a small twig. Following are the characteristics of this huge animal: It was the largest of all the creatures God made; was plant-eating (herbivorous); had its strength in its hips and a tail like a large tree. It had very strong bones, lived among the trees, drank massive amounts of water, and was not disturbed by a raging river. He appears impervious to attack because his nose could pierce through snares, but Scripture says, “He that made him can make his sword to approach unto him.” In other words, God caused this, the largest of all the creatures He had made, to become extinct.
the behemoth spoke of could be any number of things.. it could also have been something seen that wasn't actually a creature (lochness monster type thing....) it could also have been a wooly mammoth as likely as a bronchiosaurus..... which DID live with people...
13- Encyclopedia Britannica documents that in 1845, a young doctor in Vienna named Dr. Ignaz Semmelweis was horrified at the terrible death rate of women who gave birth in hospitals. As many as 30 percent died after giving birth. Semmelweis noted that doctors would examine the bodies of patients who died, then, without washing their hands, go straight to the next ward and examine expectant mothers. This was their normal practice, because the presence of microscopic diseases was unknown. Semmelweis insisted that doctors wash their hands before examinations, and the death rate immediately dropped to 2 percent. Look at the specific instructions God gave His people for when they encounter disease “And when he that has an issue iscleansed of his issue; then he he shall number to himself even days for his cleansing, and wash his clothes, and bathe his flesh in running water, and shall be clean” (Leviticus 15:13). Until recent years, doctors washed their hands in a bowl of water, leaving invisible germs on their hands. However, the Bible says specifically to wash hands under “running water.”
But it's not running water that cleanses, it's antiseptics (Joseph Lister) and recently (Like, 30-40 years recently) HEAT. It had nothing to do whether or not the water was moving.

If it was as simple as using running water, then we wouldn't need such things as giant ovens to clean scientific glass wear, or alcohol to wipe down biological hoods or equipment. Instead, we could just run water on them, which we don't because that's not good enough.

Lister used very poisonous mists and solutions to clean germs, because it worked. Antiseptics led to what is used now, aseptic technique - here, heat is used, and we have established clean rooms. These clean rooms keep germs from it.

TL;DR: RUNNING WATER DOESN'T WORK - it must be chemically treated (antiseptics) or heated (disinfected) to maintain a clean (aseptic) environment.


14- Luke 17:34-36 says the Second Coming of Jesus Christ will occur while some are asleep at night and others are working at daytime activities in the field. This is a clear indication of a revolving earth, with day and night at the same time.
This is from the NKJV - 34 I tell you, in that night there will be two men in one bed: the one will be taken and the other will be left. 35 Two women will be grinding together: the one will be taken and the other left. 36 Two men will be in the field: the one will be taken and the other left.”[f]

I had to quote from the NKJV because verse 36 is deemed to be unreliable for textual critics. It is not found in the most earliest manuscripts and need to be questioned for its authenticity. NIV and NRSV has verse 34, 35, but then jumps straight to 37.

Getting to your point, however, the author did not intend for your conclusion, which is "the earth has multiple time zones in which people sleep and work", but rather it is pointing to the implications of the second coming. When people sleep, one will remain, the other gone. When people are working, one will remain, the other gone. Etc. The sentence structure does not put immediate action as the focus, but the description of the event.


15- “During the devastating Black Death of the fourteenth century, patients who were sick or dead were kept in the same rooms as the rest of the family. People often wondered why the disease was affecting so many people at one time. They attributed these epidemics to ‘bad air’ or ‘evil spirits’. However, careful attention to the medical commands of God as revealed in Leviticus would have saved untold millions of lives. Arturo Castiglione wrote about the overwhelming importance of this biblical medical law: ‘The laws against leprosyin Leviticus 13 may be regarded as the first model of sanitary legislation’ (A History of Medicine). “Grant R. Jeffery, The Signature of God with all these truths revealed in Scripture, how could a thinking person deny that the Bible is supernatural in origin? There is no other book in any of the world’s religions (Vedas, Bhagavad-Gita, Koran, Book of Mormon, etc) that contains scientific truth. Infact, they contain statements that are clearly unscientific. Hank Hanegraaff said, “Faith in Christ is not some blind leap into a dark chasm, but a faith based on established evidence.” (11:3 continued)
doesn't even really make a point... lepers were quarantined because they were thought to have been cursed, not entirely because they were contagious (partially because leprosy actually ISN'T all that contagious) but even if you had quarantined people in the black plague it still would have likely spread very far.... rats were still rampant and that is where it came from in the first place... the pneumonic plague is the most deadly, and it's airborne as a result of yersinia pestis meaning they would have needed much more sophisticated methods of quarantine anyways... even if they coulda done it well...
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Nov 6 2014 08:09am
--

People like to frame a lot of our views as if theyre the exact opposite of their own views.
For example:
ONE EXTREME - endorse religion on money, in the pledge, etc. “One nation, under God”.
THE OTHER EXTREME - don’t use the gov to promote any religious views.
This gives them certain advantages. It lets them say things like:
-You’re just as fundamentalist as i am.
-You’re trying to force your views on everyone else, just like me.

However, our views aren’t the other extreme. They’re the neutral stance.
ONE EXTREME – Endorse religion on money, in the pledge, etc.
NEUTRAL – Don’t use the god to promote any religious views.
THE OTHER EXTREME – Endorse atheism on money, in the pledge, etc. “One nation, without God”.


--

If you were born in Israel you’d probably be Jewish.
If you were born in Saudi Arabia you’d probably be Muslim.
If you were born in India you’d probably be Hindu.
But because you were born in North America you’re Christian...
Your faith is not inspired by some divine, constant truth, it’s simply geography.


--

“Is it good for the world to worship a diety that takes sides in wars and human affairs, to appeal to our fear and to our guilt – is it good for the world?... To terrify children with the image of hell... to consider women an inferior creation. Is that good for the world?” – Christopher Hitchens



--

IS HEAVEN HOTTER THAN HELL?
The temperature of Heaven as described in the Bible:
Moreover, the light of the Moon shall be as the light of the Sun and the light of the Sun shall be sevenfold as the light of seven days. Isaiah 30:26
Thus, Heaven receives from the Moon as much radiation as the Earth does from the Sun, and in addition seven times seven (49) times as much as the Earth does from the Sun, or 50 times in all.
Using the Stefan-Boltzmann fourth power law for radiation (H/E)4 = 50, where E is the absolute temperature of the earth, 300degreesK (273 + 27). This gives H, the absolute temperature of heaven, as 798degreesK absolute (525degreesC).

The temperature of Hell as described in the Bible:
But the fearful and unbelieving ... shall have their part in the lake which burneth with fire and brimstone. Revelations 21:8
A lake of molten brimstone [sulphur] means that its temperature must be at or below boiling point, which is 444.6degreesC. (Above that point, it would be a vapour, not a lake). Thus the temperature of hell is only 445degreesC


--

A being has maximal excellence in a given possible world W if and only if it is omnipotent, omniscient and wholly good in W; and
A being has maximal greatness if it has maximal excellence in every possible world.
It is possible that there is a being that has maximal greatness (premise).
Therefore, possibly, it is necessarily true that an omniscient, omnipotent, and perfectly good being exists.
Therefore, (by axiom S5) it is necessarily true that an omniscient, omnipotent and perfectly good being exists.
Therefore, an omniscient, omnipotent and perfectly good being exists.


--

Pascal’s wager: “If you gain, you gain all; if you lose, you lose nothing...” Except for pork, your foreskin, time and energy, 10% of your income, valuable scientific and medical advancements, life-saving blood transfusions, basic rights, freedoms, and dignity. “Wager, then, without hesitation, that He exists” –Blaise Pascal


--

People stand on one leg or wear a lucky shirt to win the jackpot. Are these superstitious behaviours a bi-product of our evolution? All wild animals have to be kind of natural statisticians, looking for patterns in the apparent randomness in nature, when they’re looking for food or trying to avoid predators. There are 2 kinds of mistakes they can make: they can either fail to detect pattern when there is some, or they can seem to detect pattern when there isn’t any. And that’s superstition. – Dawkins

We must favour verifiable evidence over private feelings otherwise we leave ourselves vulnerable to those who would obscure the truth. – Dawkins

Reason has liberated us from superstition, and given us centuries of progress. We abandon it, at our peril. –Dawkins

“We have names for people who have many beliefs for which there is no rational justification. When their beliefs are extremely common we call them ‘religious’; otherwise, they are likely to be called ‘mad’, ‘psychotic’ or ‘delusional’... clearly there is sanity in numbers. And yet it is merely an accident of history that it is considered normal in our society to believe that the Creator of the universe can hear your thoughts, while it is demonstrative of mental illness to believe that he is communicating with you by having the rain tap in Morse code on your bedroom window. And so, while religious people are not generally mad, their core beliefs absolutely are.” – Sam Harris

Is god willing to prevent evil, but not able? Then he is nto omnipotent.
Is he able, but not willing? Then he is malevolent.
Is he both able, and willing? Then whence comets the evil?
Is he neither able nor willing? Then why call him god. –Epicurus


Is what is morally good commanded by god because it is morally good, or is it morally good because it is commanded by god? – Euthyphro dilemma.

God is an illusion, based on the infantile need for a powerful father figure; religion, necessary to help us restrain violent impulses earlier in the development of civilization, can now be set aside in favour of reason and science. – Freud


Let’s say that the consensus is that our species, we being the higher primates, have been on the planet for at least 100,000 years. Maybe more, Francis Collins says maybe 100,000. Richard Dawkins thinks 250,000. I’ll take 100,000. In order to be Christian, you have to believe that for 98,000 years our species suffered and died, most of its children dying in childbirth, most other people having a life expectancy of about 25 and dying of their teeth, famine, struggle, war, suffering, misery all of that, for 98,000 years heaven watches it with complete indifference. And then 2000 years ago, says “that’s enough of that, it’s time to intervene”. And the best way to do this would be by condemning someone to a human sacrifice, somewhere in the less literate parts of the Middle East. Don’t appear to the Chinese, for example, where people can read and study evidence. Let’s go to the desert and have another revelation there. This is nonsense. It can’t be believed by a thinking person. –Hitchens

The awareness of the difference between right and wrong is innate in human beings and it can be found and noticed, being observed and enforced and upheld in society’s where Christianity has never yet penetrated. The Ten Commandments, 4 or 5 of which do contain moral injunctions. Some of them are nonsensical, some of them are theocratic, some of them are self contradictory, but the ones that say on the whole avoid murder, theft and perjury, are what I would consider sound and i dare say everyone else would too. Are we to assume that the ancient Jewish people got all the way to Mt Sinai while murder, theft and perjury were all ok, and only when told from up high ‘stop with that’ suddenly thought, maybe they aren’t such bad ideas after all. No, religion gets its morality from humans. –Hitchens

Religion is our first and our worst attempt at making sense of things. It was our first attempt at healthcare; praying for recovery, it was our first attempt at astronomy, first attempt at philosophy. First and worst, it happened when we were very afraid, very ignorant and when we were terrified by natural order events like earthquakes and floods that are susceptible of a much easier explanation. –Hitchens

The basis for morality is human solidarity. The brotherhood of man is an evolutionary development. In many species, they look out for one another, and share common interests. – Hitchens


--

NEW INTERNATIONAL VERSON
“Then the man and his wife heard the sound of the LORD God as he was walking in the garden in the cool of the day, and they hid from the LORD God among the trees of the garden. But the LORD God called to the man, ‘where are you?’
He answered, ‘I heard you in the garden, and was afraid because I was naked, so I hid’.
And he said, ‘who told you that you were naked? Have you eaten from the tree that I commanded you not to eat from?”

We should fear god (matthew 10:28)
We should love god (Matthew 22:37)
There is no fear in love (1 John 4:18)

Jacob said, 'i have seen God face to face, and my life is preserved.' (genesis 32:30)
No man hath seen God at any time (John 1:18)

"for I am merciful, saith the Lord, and I will not keep anger forever" (Jeremiah 3:12)
"ye have killed a fire in mine anger, which shall burn forever." (Jeremiah 17:4)


Flat world:
Daniel 4:11 "the tree grew, and was strong, and the height thereof reached unto heaven, and the sight thereof to the ENDS OF ALL THE EARTH" (how could one tree be seen by all the Earth it they knew the earth was round?)

Matthew 4:8 "again, the devil taketh him up into an exceeding high mountain, and sheweth him all the kingdoms of the world, and the glory of them" (same idea here)

Vs round world!
Isaiah 40:21-22 do you not know? Have you not heard? Has it not been told you from the beginning? Have you not understood since the earth was founded? 22 He sits enthroned above the Circe of Te earth, and it's people are like grasshoppers. He stretches out the heavens like a canopy, and spreads them out like a tent to live in.

Earth abides forever:
Ecclesiastes 1:4 Generations come and generations go, but the earth remains forever.

Within the belief systems of Christianity, many controls are set up to discourage you from leaving. Rewards and threats are employed liberally. Stick with it and you'll gain eternal life. Abandon it and you're doomed to hell. Once enough people are integrated into such a system, the social conditioning becomes self reinforcing. Members help to keep each other in line.

Recognize that you're dealing with a control structure. When you see enforcement based on the promise of rewards an punishments, you're not witnessing real truth. You're witnessing marketing masquerading as truth.

Did you know that there are actually more versions of The new testament than there are words in it. Some experts say there are more than 200,000 versions now. Some say 400,000. Many of those versions have radically different meanings, and again, none of them can be said to contain the original "inspired words of god". What we have are error-filled copies of copies of copies of copies that have been passed down inaccurately for centuries.

So if you say you believe in the bible, you'd better specify exactly which version you claim to believe in. And you must also face the fact that what you claim to believe is by what god actually inspired people to write. You're actually putting your faith in some scribes interpretation.

--

Who created god?
Assuming god exists, nothing, he was the first cause.
Assuming he doesn't, nothing, he doesn't exist.
The cosmological argument is quite misunderstood. The argument, basically, says that the universe must have had a cause because it is a physical manifestation, it is contingent. IF the universe began to exist (this is the tough point), then it must have been caused by a non-contingent being. In other words, god.

But why not go another step down the chain of causality.. What if gods god created everything? This is redundant thanks to occams razor. the universe itself could be outside of the realm of causality, while causality reigns within it. God is an unnecessary link in the causative chain.

--

Existence exists because existence's purpose is to exist.
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Nov 6 2014 09:40am
You know your addicted to D2 when you visit a funeral and u tell the dead person to press esc.
You know you're addicted to D2 when you see someone drop a dime and you run for it and say "Ty for koinz noob".
You know you're addicted to D2 when your teacher gives you a text book and you say, "I cant use this yet".
You know you're addicted to D2 when u see a $20 on the ground, u go for it but someone else gets it 1st and you yell, "GDAMN PICKIT"
You know you're addicted to D2 when you jump out of the bushes to scare an old lady to death and shout: "haha tppkd noob"!!
You know your addicted to D2 when you walk into class and its 90 degrees and drink a bottle of blue powerade and say "Gdamn Mana Burn!"
You know you're addicted to D2 when you find yourself standing in a field of cows swinging a hammer around on a string shouting, "17k Damage!!" "17k Damage"!!
You know you're addicted to D2 when its raining and you get a umbrella out and say "Roflz I Sorbz Nubz!"
You know you're addicted to D2 when you think you can put on 2xdwarf stars and a rising sun to avoid sunburn
You know you're addicted to D2 when you leave stuff behind furniture in your friends houses, then call other friends to go over there and mule them for you.
You know you're addicted to D2 when you can't propose to your girlfriend because she already has a ring on each hand
You know you are addicted to d2 when its cold out, you ask people walking if they have any thawing potions
You know you are addicted to d2 when you see a girl you like, you ask if you can add her to your friends list.
You know you are addicted to D2 when you see a child whining about something and you say, "cry more please"
You know you are addicted to d2 when you get in a fight and say "hold on let me bo" and start shouting.
You know you are addicted to d2 when you get in a fight and lose and say, "Gdamn LAGG".
You know you are addicted to d2 when you buy something at a store and ask them, "is it legit".
You know you are addicted to d2 when you enter class room and start screaming, "PP" "PP"
You know you are addicted to d2 when you see a guy die and say.. PWNED
You know you are addicted to d2 when your mom has a new baby you ask her if she wants you to g rush him
You know you are addicted to d2 when your at a bus stop, you ask the person next to you "whats the next waypoint?"
You know you are addicted to d2 when you go Gold finding for coins on the street
You know you are addicted to d2 when you crush ants and hope to gain a level
You know you are addicted to d2 when you go out naked and tell ppl that you are "Strength Glitched".

http://forums.d2jsp.org/topic.php?t=54367660&f=135 - Epic joke thread

so i have to do presentation for class
-awkward as fuk
-start working out
-not so awkward
-zyzz is my inspiration
-presentation again
-trembling
-just keep telling myself "i'm fawkin zeez bruh"
-get confident
-my turn
-i get up there
-start shaking uncontrollably
-start telling myself "i'm fawkin zeez bruh"
-teacher says I can start anytime
-I start off with "i'm fawkin zeez bruh"
-at this point I'm so nervous I blackout
-"i'm fawkin zeez bruh"
-repeat at least 4 more times
-look around the room, people are saying "why does he keep saying that?"
-girls start laughing
-I pass out
-hit head on the corner of teacher's desk
-minor concussion
-teacher thinks I was on drugs
-classmates call my zeezprah
-nickname eventually turns into zebra
-i haven't heard my real name in months

http://forums.d2jsp.org/topic.php?t=40797939&f=276&o=0 - Epic d2 cartoon

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Nov 15 2014 10:25pm
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Nov 20 2014 03:31am
“Do you not know that there comes a midnight hour when every one has to throw off his mask? Do you believe that life will always let itself be mocked? Do you think you can slip away a little before midnight in order to avoid this? Or are you not terrified by it? I have seen men in real life who so long deceived others that at last their true nature could not reveal itself;... In every man there is something which to a certain degree prevents him from becoming perfectly transparent to himself; and this may be the case in so high a degree, he may be so inexplicably woven into relationships of life which extend far beyond himself that he almost cannot reveal himself. But he who cannot reveal himself cannot love, and he who cannot love is the most unhappy man of all.”
— Soren Kierkegaard, Either/Or

If we affirm one moment, we thus affirm not only ourselves but all existence. For nothing is self-sufficient, neither in us ourselves nor in things; and if our soul has trembled with happiness and sounded like a harp string just once, all eternity was needed to produce this one event - and in this single moment of affirmation all eternity was called good, redeemed, justified, and affirmed.
— Friedrich Nietzsche, The Will to Power.

The most merciful thing in the world, I think, is the inability of the human mind to correlate all its contents. We live on a placid island of ignorance in the midst of black seas of infinity, and it was not meant that we should voyage far. The sciences, each straining in its own direction, have hitherto harmed us little; but some day the piecing together of dissociated knowledge will open up such terrifying vistas of reality, and of our frightful position therein, that we shall either go mad from the revelation or flee from the deadly light into the peace and safety of a new dark age.
--HP Lovecraft

“The effect of education on political attitudes is complicated, for democratic society. The self-professed aim of modern education is to "liberate" people from prejudices and traditional forms of authority. Educated people are said not to obey authority blindly, but rather learn to think for themselves. Even if this doesn't happen on a mass basis, people can be taught to see their own self-interest more clearly, and over a longer time horizon. Education also makes people demand more of themselves and for themselves; in other words, they acquire a certain sense of dignity which they want to have respected by their fellow citizens and by the state. In a traditional peasant society, it is possible for a local landlord (or, for that matter, a communist commissar) to recruit peasants to kill other peasants and dispossess them of their land. They do so not because it is in their interest, but because they are used to obeying authority. Urban professionals in developed countries, on the other hand, can be recruited to a lot of nutty causes like liquid diets and marathon running, but they tend not to volunteer for private armies or death squads simply because someone in a uniform tells them to do so”
― Francis Fukuyama, The End of History and the Last Man


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Nov 24 2014 03:23am
"Madness can be a medicine for the modern world. You take it in moderation - it's beneficial. Side effects can be temporary. They can be a boost to our psychological immune systems to help fight the existential crisis of normal life."


The only person stopping you is the person you think you're not.


Take risks in life
If you win; you can lead
If you lose; you can guide


You get 44,000 Mondays in your life.
Most people consider Monday's their day to let go a little.
But if you do what you need to do, and a little more - that's a little more, 44,000 times more than most people.
Put in the time; reap the rewards. Little by little a little becomes a lot.


I've put in thousands of hours of hard work. If I stop now I lose it all.
If I miss a day, more and more athletes will surpass me.
I must train.


Make excellence tradition so greatness knows no limits.




Rightful extent of freedom:
Freedom of choice is great, but to what extent?
You may think everyone has the intrinsic right to govern themselves? For instance, to watch whatever they wanted on tv. But liken it to that of a parent using parental control and blocking certain content they wouldn't desire be revealed to their children. They know better. And in almost all circumstances the right answer isn't; "it's their right of freedom", it's; "whatever stands with the greatest scientific reasoning".
Thus, freedom has a limit.


How to win at Rock Paper Scissors:
The best thing to do after losing is to choose the option that would have beaten the winner, while after winning it is advisable to go with a choice that would beat one of the options the loser had not used.


How to get the kiss:
Just stare into her eyes. Sooner or later comes the kiss
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Dec 15 2014 07:47am
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Jan 9 2015 03:44am
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